宽大处理方案 in English translation

• leniency programme
• leniency programmes

Examples of using 宽大处理方案 in Chinese and their translations into English

应建立安全保障措施，防止构成赦免或宽大处理方案，以及保护线人的利益和法律专业人员的特权；.
Safeguards should be erected to prevent comprising amnesty or leniency programmes as well as the interests of informants and legal professional privilege;

许多发达国家和少数中等收入国家积极致力于打击卡特尔并实行了宽大处理方案。
Many developed countries but only a handful of medium-income countries actively fight cartels and have a leniency programme.

但现如今，发现卡特尔并获得相关证据的最有效手段莫过于宽大处理方案。
But the most effective tool today for detecting cartels and obtaining the relevant evidence is leniency programmes.

例如，在一次针对商业界的研讨会上以互动舞台剧的形式介绍了宽大处理方案后，网站上登出了该视频。
For instance, following a leniency programme presented as an interactive stage play at a seminar for businesses, a video recording was posted on the website.

上述多个卡特尔案件都是借助凌晨突查和宽大处理方案侦破的。
In many of the above cases, cartels were detected through dawn raids and leniency programmes.

以上关于卡特尔情况的总结提示我们，加强机构间的协调和合作也会导致宽大处理方案的趋同。
The above cartel summaries have hinted that the increased coordination and cooperation among agencies has also led to a convergence in leniency programmes.

实施宽大处理方案，据以对发展中国家的核心卡特尔执行竞争法。
(c) The use of leniency programmes as a tool for the enforcement of competition law against hardcore cartels in developing countries.

实施宽大处理方案，据以对发展中国家的核心卡特尔执行竞争法(TD/RBP/CONF.7/4)；.
(c) The use of leniency programmes as a tool for the enforcement of competition law against hardcore cartels in developing countries(TD/RBP/CONF.7/4);

人们不能期望一制定宽大处理方案就能立即对主管机构产生效果。
One cannot expect the mere creation of a leniency programme to produce immediate results for the agency.

此外，增加反卡特尔诉讼和制定宽大处理方案就如同一个战略的两个部分，往往一前一后，或是相伴而行。
Further, the increase in anti-cartel actions just preceded or accompanied the establishment of a leniency programme, as two parts of a single strategy.

最重要的是，竞争法违犯者在宽大处理方案框架内给予配合，成为减少各自罚款的正当理由。
Most importantly, the cooperation by a competition law violator within the framework of a leniency programme justifies a reduction of the respective fine.

协调宽大处理方案十分困难，但这样做可以极大地加强针对国际卡特尔的合作。
Coordination of leniency programmes would be difficult, but it could substantially enhance cooperation against international cartels.

简言之，其他管辖区域里的诉讼可以加强或削弱宽大处理方案的效力。
To summarize, actions in other jurisdictions can strengthen or weaken a leniency programme.

少数发展中国家积极致力于打击卡特尔，包括通过利用宽大处理方案。
A handful of developing countries actively fight cartels, including through the use of leniency programmes.

此外，修正案还包括有关承诺、解决程序以及宽大处理方案的条款。
Provisions were also made for commitments, settlement procedures and a leniency programme.

(d)为吸引国际卡特尔参与者，宽大处理方案应充分保护各种信息，以便在别的地方，申请者不会比非申请者更容易受到起诉。
(d) To attract international cartelists, the leniency programme protects information sufficiently for the applicant to be no more exposed than non-applicants to proceedings elsewhere.

不过，宽大处理方案适用于卡特尔参与者（如果他们是第一个，或者在某些方案中，是第二或第三个申请者）的条件是一样的。
But leniency programmes are available to any cartelist(if they are first to apply or, in some programmes, second or third) on identical terms.

对于没有宽大处理方案或与他国的正式合作协议的发展中国家，非正式合作在对国际卡特尔进行调查时或许很有价值。
Where developing countries have no leniency programme or formal cooperation agreement with other countries, informal cooperation may be a valuable asset in their investigations into international cartels.

在个人可能会受到制裁的管辖区域内，宽大处理方案在批准给予公司宽大处理的同时，一般都会授予有关公司中给予配合的个人以起诉豁免。
Leniency programmes in jurisdictions where individuals may be sanctioned typically grant immunity from prosecution to cooperating individuals at the relevant company simultaneous with the grant of leniency to the company.

当时，巴西并没有宽大处理方案，因此，无法从搞卡特尔的人那里得到像其它管辖区得到的那种程度的合作。
At the time, Brazil did not have a leniency programme and as a result, was unable to attract the same level of cooperation from the cartelists as other jurisdictions.