癌细胞与正常细胞不同的是,没有经历过的纲领性死亡,而不是继续生长和分裂 。 Unlike regular cells, cancer cells do not experience programmatic death and instead continue to grow and divide . 当这些蛋白被过度激活时,可使癌细胞生长和分裂 得太快。 These proteins, when overactivated, can enable cancer cells to grow and divide too quickly. 但与任何程序一样,错误可能发生,受伤的细胞会继续生长和分裂 。 But as with any programme, errors can occur and injured cells that are supposed to die continue to grow and divide . These proteins, when overactivated, can enable cancer cells to grow and divide too quickly. 当接触一种抗生素时,一些分枝杆菌(红色)会被杀死,然后其他的分枝杆菌(绿色)继续生长和分裂 。 When exposed to an antibiotic, some(red) are killed, while others(green) continue to grow and divide .
有些基因(DNA的一部分)含有控制细胞生长和分裂 的指令。 It is known that some genes(parts of our DNA) contain instructions for control of cell division and growth . 具有太多的HER2受体可能使癌细胞生长和分裂 更快,产生更多的HER2+癌细胞。 Having too many HER2 receptors may make the cancer cells grow and divide faster, creating more HER2+ cancer cells. 这些细胞不是以有序的方式生长和分裂 ,而是产生突变,导致它们失去控制而不会死亡。 Instead of growing and dividing in an orderly manner, these cells rather develop mutations that cause them to grow out of control and not die.一般来说,前列腺细胞生长和分裂 的速度越快,发生突变的可能性就越大。 In general, the more quickly prostate cells grow and divide , the higher the probability that mutations will occur. 这些错误告诉细胞继续生长和分裂 ,当一个健康的细胞通常会停止分裂并最终死亡。 The errors tell the cell to continue growing and dividing , when a healthy cell would normally stop dividing and die. Healthy cells grow and divide in an orderly manner to keep the body functioning normally. 它们也可以停止生长和分裂 ,这使得它们很难被免疫系统发现。 They can also stop growing and divide , which makes them difficult to spot for the immune system. 在健康的身体中,数十亿个细胞会生长和分裂 ,因为身体需要它们每天运作。 In a healthy body, the trillions of cells it's made from grow and divide because the body desires them to operate daily. 这些错误告诉细胞继续生长和分裂 ,当一个健康的细胞通常会停止分裂并最终死亡。 The mistakes say that the cell keeps growing and dividing , when a healthy cell normally fails to divide and eventually dies. 由于这些信号导致细胞生长和分裂 ,过度活跃的Ras信号传导最终可能导致癌症。 Since these signals result in the growth and division of cells, overactive Ras signaling may ultimately lead to cancer. 这些错误告诉细胞继续生长和分裂 ,当一个健康的细胞通常会停止分裂并最终死亡。 The errors tell the cell to keep on growing and dividing , when a strong cell would usually stop dividing and ultimately die. McCormack博士说,发现“AML如何克服细胞生长和分裂 的正常控制”,是寻找新疗法的一个突破性进展。 Dr McCormack said discovering how AML overcame normal cellular controls on growth and division was a breakthrough in the search for new therapies. 这些错误告诉细胞继续生长和分裂 ,当一个健康的细胞通常会停止分裂并最终死亡。 The errors say the cell to continue growing and dividing when a healthy cell would usually stop sharing and ultimately die. 在健康的身体中,数十亿个细胞会生长和分裂 ,因为身体需要它们每天运作。 In a healthy body, the trillions of cells it's made of grow and divide , as the body needs them to function daily. 这些细胞不是以有序的方式生长和分裂 ,而是产生突变,导致它们失去控制而不会死亡。 Rather than grow and divide in an orderly way, these cells develop mutations that cause them to grow out of control and not die.
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