Innate immune cells are marked by the cell surface receptor CD11b, and they secrete IL-1β to generate immune responses.
由于免疫细胞功能和细胞信号转导是必需的,缺陷可能导致免疫应答减弱。
Because it is necessary for immune cell function and cell signaling, a deficiency can lead to a weakened immune response.
有些人的基因结构有助于开发非常好的CD8杀手T细胞免疫应答。
Some people have a genetic makeup that facilitates development of very good CD8 killer T cell immune responses.
相反,癌细胞是正常细胞的改变版本(突变),并且不产生独特的特征,没有引发免疫应答的抗原。
Instead, cancer cells are altered versions(mutations) of normal cells and don't produce a unique feature like an antigen that will trigger an immune response.
Singhal表示,这可能至关重要,因为调节性T细胞负责保持其他免疫细胞受控,并阻断免疫应答。
That could be important, says Singhal, because T regulatory cells are responsible for holding other immune cells in check and blocking immune responses.
B细胞负责产生和释放特定抗原的抗体,因此,是体液免疫应答的重要组成部分。
B cells are responsible for producing and releasing antibodies to specific antigens, and hence, are an essential component of the humoral immune response.
TRPM2蛋白遍布全身并且参与调节核心体温,介导免疫应答和控制细胞凋亡。
The protein, TRPM2 is found throughout the body, and is involved in regulating core body temperature, mediating immune responses and governing apoptosis.
由于免疫细胞功能和细胞信号转导是必需的,缺陷可能导致免疫应答减弱。
As zinc is necessary for immune cell function and cell signaling, a deficiency can quickly lead to a weakened immune response.
这些营养方法已被用于增加鱼的粘液层并支持先天性免疫应答。
These nutritional approaches have been used to increase the mucus layer in fish and supports additional innate immune responses.
在混合淋巴细胞反应中,EV-CPC既不诱导也不调节适应性异体T细胞免疫应答。
In mixed lymphocyte reactions, EV-CPC neither induced nor modulated adaptive allogeneic T cell immune responses.
GR几乎在体内的每个细胞中都有表达,是一段调节控制发育,代谢和免疫应答的基因。
The GR is expressed in almost every cell in the body and regulates genes controlling the development, metabolism, and immune response.
T细胞是免疫的多个方面所必须的,如抵御病毒感染、提供癌症监控和调节免疫应答的多个方面。
T cells are required for many aspects of immunity, including fighting viral infections, providing cancer surveillance, and regulating multiple aspects of the immune response.
但是对于任何给定的患者来说,难以预测这些抗体将在多大程度上阻断PD-1,并激活免疫应答。
But it is difficult to predict for any given patient to what extent these antibodies will block PD-1 and activate the immune response.
与MS相关的许多免疫应答发生在疾病的早期阶段。
Much of the immune response associated with MS occurs in the early stages of the disease.
一些T细胞是促炎性的,促进免疫应答,而另一些T细胞是免疫抑制性的,调节这种反应的“攻击性”。
Some T cells are pro-inflammatory, promoting an immune response, while others are immunosuppressive, regulating the"aggressiveness" of this response..
免疫应答包括但不限于先天免疫应答或炎症。
An immune response includes, but is not limited to, an innate immune response or inflammation.
这些过程产生免疫应答,使我们的机体能够对入侵者发动攻击。
These generate the immune response, enabling our body to attack the intruder.
在动物实验中,烟草制造的抗原成功诱导了免疫应答,其水平是其它改造过的抗原的4到20倍。
The tobacco-derived antigen successfully prompted an immune response in animal tests that was 4- 20 times higher than that from other engineered antigens.
免疫检查点监测免疫应答的正确功能,并检查正在进行的免疫反应。
Immune checkpoints monitor the correct functioning of the immune response and check an ongoing immune reaction.
这表明CAF可能是癌症逃避免疫应答的机制,考虑到目前对免疫治疗的兴趣,这是一个重要的考虑因素。
This suggests that CAF may be a mechanism by which cancers evade the immune response, an important consideration given the current interest in immunotherapy.
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