随后对他的mtDNA和他的父母亲的mtDNA进行的测试揭示出他遗传了来自他的父母亲的mtDNA 。 Subsequent testing of his and his parents' mtDNA, revealed that he had inherited mtDNA from both of them. 总之,这些研究人员发现了17名携带着双亲mtDNA 的患者。 In all, the researchers found 17 cases of people with mtDNA from both parents. 在这种菌株中,一些mtDNA 拷贝在一种转移RNA(tRNA)的基因编码中有突变,这种RNA有助于组装线粒体蛋白。 In this strain, some mtDNA copies have a mutation in the gene coding for a type of transfer RNA(tRNA), which helps assemble mitochondrial proteins. 这些可能的“前任细菌”不仅生活在我们体内几乎所有的细胞中,它们甚至还拥有属于自己的可遗传的DNA,即“线粒体DNA”或“mtDNA ”。 Not only do these likely former bacteria live in almost all your cells, they even have their own inheritable DNA, called mitochondrial DNA, or mtDNA . Toll样受体通过MyD88和TRIF衔接子发出信号,触发CMPK2的IRF1依赖性转录,CMPK2是一种限制性酶,可提供脱氧核糖核苷酸用于mtDNA 合成。 Toll-like receptors signal via the MyD88 and TRIF adaptors to trigger IRF1-dependent transcription of CMPK2, a rate-limiting enzyme that supplies deoxyribonucleotides for mtDNA synthesis.
当犹太人男性移民时,他们有时候从当地人中找妻子,正如各种MtDNA 与犹太人群中的Y-DNA对比所显示出的一样。 As Jewish males had emigrated, they sometimes took wives from local populations, as is shown by MtDNA compared to Y-DNA among Jewish populations. Our mitochondria have their own DNA called mtDNA . It does have its own DNA, mtDNA . Each cell contains many copies of mtDNA . Mitochondria have their own DNA called mtDNA . Unlike nDNA, mtDNA passes only from mother to child.HaplogroupM是亚裔最常见的mtDNA 基因群。 Haplogroup H is the most common mtDNA haplogroup in Europe. This DNA is called mitochondrial DNA or mtDNA . These organelles contain their own set of genes, called mtDNA . This genetic material is known as mitochondrial DNA or mtDNA . They have their own DNA called mtDNA . It might also render mtDNA genealogical DNA testing questionable. Unlike nDNA, mtDNA passes only from mother to child. MtDNA 的遗传缺陷也与大量儿童疾病相关,包括自闭症。Inherited defects in mtDNA are also linked to a number of conditions found in children, including autism. Human mtDNA can also be used to help identify individuals.
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