Examples of using Amap in English and their translations into Arabic
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Colloquial
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Political
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Ecclesiastic
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Ecclesiastic
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Computer
research papers on mercury emissions concluded that in most cases the new emissions estimates were in the range of emission values reported in the UNEP/AMAP(2008) study.
The Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme(AMAP) used models to learn more about emissions that were transported from one country and deposited in another and undertook biotic monitoring to find out where emissions were deposited.
The Arctic, like these local recipients, functions as a sink for a wide range of pollutants, among them many known and potential POPs(e.g. AMAP 2009).
Under the most recently revised estimates(AMAP, 2010) for emissions from intentional-use sectors in 2005(see para.
These data, based on the National Pollution Release Inventory(NPRI) for 2007 are similar to the values that were reported in the UNEP/AMAP inventory for 2005 which were based largely on the NPRI 2005 data and estimated total Canadian emissions in 2005 at 8.0(4.0-12.0) tonnes.
The Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme(AMAP) has been involved in development of global emission inventories for mercury(e.g. UNEP, 2008), monitoring the Hg levels in various environmental ecosystems in the Arctic and assessing environmental and human health impacts of this contaminant(e.g. AMAP, 2002).
High levels of beta-HCH levels in food are documented for the Arctic Region(AMAP, 2004). Subsistence foods in Alaskan communities from the years 1990 to 2001 were analysed for total HCH
The difference between this estimate and the UNEP/AMAP(2008) estimate for 2005(52-87 tonnes) is largely explained by the fact that Mukherjee et al used a higher value for mercury in coal(0.376 mg/kg) than that used in the UNEP/AMAP study.
CNs contributed an additional 11%(mean, range of 7-19%) to the total TEQ of measured dioxin and dioxinlike compounds in beluga blubber(AMAP 2004) and up to 6-15% in longfinned pilot whale blubber(Bidleman et al. 2010).
According to the report" Climate change and POPs: Predicting the impact"(UNEP/AMAP 2011) it is important that decision makers explore and disseminate information on possible mitigation activities and the co-benefits of managing POPs, other contaminants and climate change in an integrated manner.
The cement industry in India, which according to Mukherjee et al(2009) is the second largest in the world, was estimated to emit around 4.7 tonnes of mercury in 2004, lower than the 8-14.8 tonnes estimated in the UNEP/AMAP report.
Regular updating of the draft guidance on how to assess the possible impact of climate change on the work of the Persistent Organic Pollutants Review Committee, in accordance with new scientific findings, new IPCC, Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme(AMAP) and/or UNEP reports and assessments, as well as other regional and national reports and assessments.
Power plant emissions estimated by Kim et al(2010) at 1.1-4.5 tonnes, are a factor of three lower than those estimated in the UNEP/AMAP report at 6.7-11.3 tonnes, however, estimates for waste incineration(1.8 tonnes) are higher than those in the UNEP/AMAP estimates(0.3 tonnes).
found in Iceland(23 ug/kg) and in the Canadian Arctic(AMAP, 2003).
in Alaska(AMAP, 2004). The highest levels of HCH in polar bears were detected in the Beaufort Sea population(approx.
in Alaska(AMAP, 2004). The highest levels of HCH in polar bears were detected in the Beaufort Sea population(approx.
Dunai, Russia) in winter, spring and fall, following a trend for arctic haze,(Harner et al., 1998; Helm and Bidleman, 2003, AMAP, 2004, Helm et al. 2004, Bidleman, 2010).
This risk profile is elaborated using Annex E information submitted by countries and nongovernmental organizations, national reports from web sites for environment protection agencies in different countries, contact and submissions from Norwegian research institutes, the bromine industry, EMEP and AMAP.
The main period of manufacture occurred from 1930 up to the late 1970s in the United States of America; 1974 in China(China State Environmental Protection Agency 2002); the early 1980s in Europe and 1993 in Russia(AMAP 2000); and from 1954 to 1972 in Japan.
2006) and Arctic(AMAP 2002 and AMAP 2005, Peltola & Ylä-Mononen,