Examples of using In global value chains in English and their translations into Chinese
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Political
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Ecclesiastic
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Programming
The activities involved in global value chains can be grouped into broad stages of production from upstream research and design, through manufacturing, to downstream logistics, marketing and sales.
The expert meeting on increasing the participation of developing countries' SMEs in global value chains was held at the Palais des Nations, Geneva, 18- 19 October 2007.
The unprecedented scale, scope, sophistication and speed of the proliferation in global value chains were changing the nature of trade(" trade in tasks").
Enhancing national capacity to reduce the effects of non-tariff barriers should be a priority for landlocked developing countries in order to improve market access and participation in global value chains.
Governments should support the development of the agriculture sector, in particular the production of high-value products, improvement of quality and better participation in global value chains, by.
As to other forms of internationalization, UNCTAD actively participated in a joint research project on how to increase the participation of small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs) in global value chains.
An analysis that covers 13 sectors in 40 countries over 15 years found that participation in global value chains is a significant driver of labor productivity.
Public- private partnerships can play an important role in ensuring that participation in global value chains is conducive to promoting trade for the sustainable growth and development of developing countries.
While participation in global value chains can accelerate the process of industrial capacity-building by enterprises, for this to be successful, domestic industrial capacity-building must be rewarding and sustainable.
Services also constitute major tasks performed and exchanged in global value chains, as demarcation between manufacturing and services are increasingly blurred(servicification of manufacturing).
During the 1980s and 1990s, an increasing number of countries entered into global export markets, typically producing intermediate inputs or performing assembly operations in global value chains.
Measures to encourage technology-based businesses include increasing the internationalization of the economic activities through increased foreign direct investment, trade in goods and participation in global value chains.
Governments should therefore support the development of the agriculture sector, in particular the production of high-value products, improvement of quality and better participation in global value chains.
UNCTAD participated in a joint research project with the OECD, the University of Fribourg(Switzerland) and the University of Geneva on" Enhancing the Participation of Developing Countries' SMEs in Global Value Chains".
Other factors driving uncertainty include the ongoing global energy transition, structural shifts in economies such as China, and shifts in global value chain development patterns.
Trade logistics in global value chains.
And participating in global value chains.
Measuring Smile Curves in Global Value Chains.
Measuring Smile Curves in Global Value Chains.