Examples of using Nucleotide in English and their translations into Chinese
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The technique spurred the creation of many companies trying to treat a variety of diseases by knocking down specific molecules of RNA with nucleotide strands.
这项技术刺激了许多公司试图通过敲除核苷酸链上特定的RNA分子来治疗各种疾病。Molecular markers such as single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs), simple sequence repeats(SSRs) or microsatellites are used to genotype segregating populations.
单核苷酸多态性（SNP）、简单重复序列（SSR）或微卫星等分子标记被用于确定分离群体的基因型。The cell also utilises nucleotide excision repair to correct defects caused by mutagenic substances.
细胞还会还利用核苷酸切除修复机制纠正由致突变物质导致的缺陷。In the study, the researchers looked for variations in a single building block of DNA, the nucleotide.
在这项研究中，研究人员在DNA的单个构造块--核苷酸中寻找变异。The researchers are also performing more studies to uncover factors influencing where and whether nucleotide excision DNA repair occurs.
研究者还在进行更多研究，揭示影响核苷酸切除DNA修复发生所在以及是否发生的因素。Such sites are known as single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs), and each of the possible resulting gene forms is called an allele.
这些位点称为单核苷酸多态性（SNP），并且每种可能的所得基因形式称为等位基因。If an individual has the same variant nucleotide in both copies of his or her genes, that person is said to have a homozygous variant.
如果单独在他或她的基因的两个拷贝的相同变异核苷酸，说人是有纯合子变种。Aziz Sancar mapped Nucleotide Excision Repair, the mechanismthat cells use to repair UV damage to DNA.
AzizSancar绘制出了核苷酸切除修复机制，细胞利用切除修复机制来修复UV造成的DNA损伤。The DNA components- the letters in the words- that can vary from person to person are called single nucleotide polymorphisms, or SNPs.
DNA成分-单词中的字母-可以因人而异，称为单核苷酸多态性或SNP。Some changes affect just a single unit of DNA, referred to as a nucleotide.
一些变化仅影响一个DNA单位，称为核苷酸。The v0.5 WES model shows 43% fewer indel(insertion-deletion) errors and a 22% reduction in single nucleotide polymorphism(SNP) errors.
V0.5WES模型的indel（插入-删除）错误减少了43%，单核苷酸多态性(SNP)错误减少了22%。A cell contains a chain of about three billion pairs of these nucleotides(each gene has about 1,200 nucleotide pairs).
一个细胞约有30亿对核苷酸（每个基因约有1,200对核苷酸）。These methylation changes appear to mediate the genetic risk of a known non-coding variant(single nucleotide polymorphism or SNP).
这些甲基化变化似乎介导已知非编码变体（单核苷酸多态性或SNP）的遗传风险。Thanks to the eQTL Catalogue, released by EMBL-EBI, scientists can find correlations between single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs) and gene expression.
由于EMBL-EBI发布的eQTL目录，天富登录测速科学家可以发现单核苷酸多态性(SNPs)和基因表达之间的相关性。They analyzed 11 single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs, or genetic variations) that had been previously associated with cognition in PD.
他们分析了以前与PD认知相关的11个单核苷酸多态性(SNPs或遗传变异)。In the above case, there are three differences in the 10 nucleotide sequence.
在上述情况下，10个核苷酸序列存在三个差异。The scientists constructed a protein scaffold and then added functional nucleotide and amino acid fragments to this structure.
研究人员构建了一个蛋白质支架，然后将核苷酸和氨基酸的功能片段连接到这个框架上。Interestingly, the nucleotide analogue Remdesivir is known to suppress CoV replication through inhibition of this exoribonuclease and the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase.
有趣的是，已知核苷类似物瑞德西韦(Remdesivir)可通过抑制这种核糖核酸外切酶和RNA依赖性RNA聚合酶来抑制冠状病毒复制。The nucleotide metabolic enzymes CD39 and CD73 play a key role in controlling the production of adenosine.
核苷酸代谢酶CD39和CD73在控制腺苷的产生方面起着关键作用。These databases include nucleotide sequences, protein sequences, macromolecular structures, whole genomes, and MEDLINE through PubMed.
