Examples of using Codon in English and their translations into Korean
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Colloquial
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Ecclesiastic
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Ecclesiastic
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Programming
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Computer
In general, the start codon is an AUG triplet and the stop codon is UAA, UAG, or UGA.
If the third base of a codon could be neutral to the final outcome- i.e.,
Consequently, the“start codon region”(or“translation initiation codon region”) and the“stop codon region”(or“translation termination codon region”) are all regions that may be targeted effectively with the antisense compounds of the present invention.
For the most part, the study of stop codon readthrough has only been well characterized in bacteria
In other organisms that do not show high growing rates or that present small genomes, codon usage optimization is normally absent, and codon preferences are determined by the characteristic mutational biases seen in that particular genome.
While any codon can be used, it is generally desirable to select a codon that is rarely or never used in the cell in which the O-tRNA/aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase is expressed.
At least one recombinant O-tRNA recognizes the selector codon, is not efficiently recognized by the RS from the second organism,
For a given system, a selector codon can also include one of the natural three base codons, wherein the endogenous system does not use(or rarely uses) said natural three base codon.
Any codon can be used,
Module(a), i.e., the"coding region including a start codon at its 5' end coding for a polypeptide",
Since the translation initiation codon is typically 5′-AUG(in transcribed mRNA molecules;
Because, as is known in the art, the translation initiation codon is typically 5'-AUG(in transcribed mRNA molecules;
Since, as is known in the art, the translation initiation codon is typically 5′-AUG(in transcribed mRNA molecules;
Typically, the O-RS preferentially aminoacylates the O-tRNA with at least one non-naturally occurring amino acid in the translation system and the O-tRNA recognizes at least one selector codon that is not recognized by other tRNAs in the system.
Since there are 256 possible four-base codons, multiple unnatural amino acids can be encoded in the same cell using a four or more base codon.
the term"preferential codon usage" or"preferential codons" is a term of art referring to protein translation codons that are most frequently used in cells of a certain species,
Specifically, degenerate codon substitutions may be achieved by generating sequences in which the third position of one
the stop takes place.2 This phenomenon is called stop codon readthrough and can result in the production of a functional protein.
the same issue of Science by Weatheritt and Babu,“The Hidden Codes that Shape Protein Evolution,” actually said very little about evolution, other than that the finding“may influence codon choice and, consequently, protein evolution.”.
For instance, the codons GCA, GCC5 GCG