Examples of using Creatinine in English and their translations into Thai
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Colloquial
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Ecclesiastic
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Ecclesiastic
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Computer
Urinary system: deterioration of kidney function(increase in creatinine level), especially when used simultaneously with aminoglycosides;
Hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia, a transient increase in the concentration of urea and creatinine in the blood(metabolism);
In case of kidney failure, it is recommended to use lower doses of Neurontin creatinine clearance/ daily dose.
Urinary system: functional disorders of the kidneys(including acute renal failure), an increase in the concentration of creatinine, uric acid in the blood;
Laboratory indicators: increased activity of hepatic transaminases, serum creatinine concentration, reduced creatinine, hematocrit or hemoglobin, decreased serum glucose concentration, increased bleeding time;
For example, when creatinine clearance is less than 50 ml/ min, 1 tablet of the drug is prescribed 1 time in 48 hours.
Creatinine clearance is more than 50 ml per minute: 1 time per day 100% of the recommended dose;
It is very common to confuse creatinine and creatine, two elements that have many things in common but are actually quite different.
Patients with functional disorders of the kidneys need to reduce the dose, depending on the performance of creatinine clearance.
Instructions for use does not recommend the use of this tool for anuria, a marked violation of the kidneys, when creatinine clearance is less than 30 ml per minute.
Urinary system: an increase in the concentration of urea and creatinine in the blood serum(the risk of nephrotoxicity increases with increasing dose of the drug, as well as in patients who have previously received cisplatin therapy);
In rare cases(especially in patients with renal insufficiency)- hyponatremia, an increase in the serum concentration of urea, creatinine and potassium ions(the risk of hyperkalemia is also high in diabetic patients);
Kidney and urinary tract: inflammation of the kidneys, impaired their function, the appearance of erythrocytes in the urine, salts, increased amounts of urea, creatinine, decreased urinary excretion or lack of urination caused by toxic kidney damage;
Rarely, a decrease in the level of potassium in the blood, an increase in the content of creatinine and glucose in the blood, a decrease in the number of leukocytes in the blood;
In the case of an increase in the level of creatinine or urea in the blood of patients with renal artery stenosis, reduce the dose of the drug, and in some cases cancel it altogether.
Laboratory indicators: infrequently- change of color of urine to red(when standing darkens), increase in urea and creatinine in the blood, concentration of bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, activity of hepatic transaminases;
With long-term use of Calcium-D3 Nycomed Forte, it is necessary to control the concentration of creatinine and calcium in the blood, especially in patients who are at risk of kidney stones and in elderly people who receive cardiac glycosides and diuretics.
The maximum daily dose for chronic renal failure and creatinine clearance less than 30 ml per minute and/ or liver failure is no more than 1000 mg, the frequency of administration is 2 times a day.
The drug's actions can lead to an increase in serum creatinine and urea concentrations in patients who have bilateral renal artery stenosis or single kidney artery stenosis.
The use of the drug in impaired renal function is reduced by 2 times(with creatinine clearance 20-50 ml/ min) or 4 times with creatinine clearance 10-20 ml/ min.