COMMON LAW in English translation

berbanding dengan prinsip-prinsip common law yang ketat.

instead of according to the strict principles of common law.

common law", amalan ini bertarikh sejak Kerajaan">England Zaman Pertengahan dan England dan" common law" Inggeris, di mana sheriff menggalakkan rakyat biasa untuk membantu menahan mereka yang melanggar undang-undang.

the practice dates back to medieval England and the Englishcommonlaw, in which sheriffs encouraged ordinary citizens to help apprehend lawbreakers.

ia menjadi amalan yang para litigen yang berasa tertipu oleh sistem common law telah memgemukakan satu petisyen kepada Rajanya sendiri.

it became the practice that litigants who felt they had been cheated by the common law system would petition the King in person.

Ganti rugi ini tidak perlu dihuraikan dalam statut kerana ia sudah pun ditegakkan dalam tradisi common law.

These damages require not be set forth in statute as they currently exist in the tradition of common law.

kekaburan dalam undang-undang berkanun parlimen melalui common law.

ambiguity in the parliament's statutory law through the development of common law.

Prinsip-prinsip asas common law Statut yang mencerminkan common law Inggeris sentiasa difahami sebagai ditafsirkan dengan tradisi common law, maka ia mungkin meninggalkan sebilangan perkara yang tidak dikata kerana ia telah difahami berdasarkan undang-undang kes dan adat sebelumnya.

Statutes which reflect English common law are understood to always be interpreted in light of the common law tradition, and so may leave a number of things unsaid because they are already understood from pre-existing case law and custom.

Undang-undang termasuklah undang-undang bertulis, common law setakat mana ianya berkuatkuasa dalam Persekutuan atau mana-mana bahagiannya,

Law includes written law, the common law in so far as it is in operation in the Federation

Dalam pentafsiran undang-undang negeri, sama ada ia merupakan common law atau undang-undang statut,

On an interpretation of state law, whether common law or statutory law,

Dengan menuntut ilmu di salah sebuah negara yang mana bahasa Inggeris adalah merupakan bahasa ibunda, tambahan pula ianya mempunyai dengan tradisi common law yang kuat, ini akan membolehkan anda meningkatkan latar belakang anda dari segi akademik

Studying in an English-speaking country with a vibrant common law tradition such as the one in New Zealand will enable you to enhance your academic

Ordinan ini memperuntukkan bahawa common law England dan doktrin ekuiti berserta dengan statut pemakaian am Inggeris seperti yang ditadbirkan

This statute essentially stipulates that the common law of England and the doctrine of equity, together with statutes of general application, as administered

Undang-undang" termasuklah undang-undang bertulis, common law setakat yang berkuat kuasa di dalam Persekutuan atau mana-mana bahagiannya,

Law” includes written law, the common law in so far as it is in operation in the Federation

Statut yang mencerminkan common law Inggeris sentiasa difahami sebagai ditafsirkan dengan tradisi common law, maka ia mungkin meninggalkan sebilangan perkara yang tidak dikata kerana ia telah difahami berdasarkan undang-undang kes dan adat sebelumnya.

Statutes which reflect English common law are understood always to be interpreted in light of the common law tradition, and so may leave a number of things unsaid because they are already understood from the point of view of pre-existing case law and custom.

Seksyen 3 dan 5 Akta Undang-undang Sivil membenarkan penggunaan common law Inggeris, peraturan-peraturan ekuiti,

5 of the Civil Law Act allows for the application of English common law, equity rules,

Inilah sebabnya di Amerika sekolah-sekolah perundangan mengajar common law sebagaimana dipraktikkan pada tahun 1750 kerana semenjak itulah koloni-koloni Amerika mengalih daripada yang dipraktikkan di England.

This is why even today American law schools teach the common law of crime as practiced in England in 1750, since the colonies(and subsequently the states) deviated from the common law as practiced in England only after that date.

Undang-undang termasuklah undang-undang bertulis, common law setakat mana ianya berkuatkuasa dalam Persekutuan atau mana-mana bahagiannya,

Law includes written law, the common law, insofar as it is in operation in the Federation

Kodifikasi adalah proses dimana satu statut diluluskan dengan tujuan menyusun dan memperkatakan semula kedudukan common law dalam satu dokumen daripada mencipta kesalahan-kesalahan baru, supaya common law terus menjadi releven kepada tafsiran mereka.

Codification is the process where a statute is passed with the intention of restating the common law position in a single document rather than creating new offences, so the common law remains relevant to their interpretation.

Paul Dacre telah sebenarnya merujuk kepada[ kesan tidak langsung horizontal] Akta Hak Asasi Manusia pada doktrin pelanggaran keyakinan yang telah mengganjakkan undang-undang Inggeris lebih dekat pada hak privasi common law.

Paul Dacre was in fact referring to the indirect horizontal effect of the Human Rights Act on the doctrine of breach of confidence which has moved English law closer towards a common law right to privacy.

S 47( 1) AP- kaedah ekuiti dan Common law yang digunakan dalam perkongsian akan terus dikuatkuasakan, kecuali setakat mana ianya bertentangan dengan peruntukan nyata dalam Akta.

Section 47(1) of the Partnership Act 1961 I provides that the rules of equity and of common law applicable in partnership will I continue in force, except in so far as they are inconsistent with the express provisions of the Act.

Seksyen 47( 1) AP menyarankan penggunaan Ekuiti dan Common Law English yang digunakan dalam perkongsian diteruskan penggunaannya,

Section 47(1) of the Partnership Act 1961 I provides that the rules of equity and of common law applicable in partnership will I continue in force,

He was referring to the indirect horizontal effect of the Human Rights Act on the doctrine of breach of confidence which has moved English law closer towards a common law right to privacy.