Through these three channels, an expansion of aggregate demand, an improvement in the output gap, and a rise in medium- to long-term inflation expectations are likely to take place, thereby raising the rate of actual price changes.
Meanwhile, emerging and commodity-exporting economies will likely continue to lack growth momentum for the time being, especially in those economies that are restraining aggregate demand, such as by raising interest rates.
However, inflation pressures seem likely to moderate over time, reflecting contained inflation expectations and the cumulative effects of monetary policy actions and other factors restraining aggregate demand.
However, there is clearly a risk that the tightening US labor market(buoyed by the boost to aggregate demand from Trump's tax cuts) has now reached an inflection point.
Central banks' major role shifted from this lender-of-last-resort function to economic stabilization as the world experienced the Great Depression, the collapse of the gold standard, and the rise of policies to manage aggregate demand proposed by John Maynard Keynes and others.
Likewise, if several devices are connected to the same internal USB root hub(for instance via a self-powered USB hub), then the total demand of these devices may be consuming the shared available power.
Milton Friedman argued that the Great Depression was caused by a banking collapse that reduced the money stock and decreased velocity leading to a massive failure of aggregate demand that was not countered by the Federal Reserve.
With regard to the recovery of the world economy, a turning point will arrive when adjustments in asset prices proceed in major economies, recovery in total demand is foreseen, and pressures acting to depress economic activity from the financial side dissipate with the progress in stabilizing the financial system.
Domestic textile firms produce nearly 2.8 billion metres of fabric each year, meeting 30 per cent of total demand, so Việt Nam still has to import up to 6.1 billion metres of fabric annually, even from countries not participating in the same major FTAS like the Trans-Pacific Partnership, the EU-Vietnam FTA, or the Vietnam Japan Economic Partnership Agreement.
再生された総需要。
Aggregate demand reworked.
総需要量を減らす。
Reduces the total required amount.
がその経済の総需要である。
A significant portion of the economy's total demand.
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