IN INVENTORY ADJUSTMENT - 日本語 への翻訳

• 在庫調整の

英語 での In inventory adjustment の使用例とその 日本語 への翻訳

Specifically, the members focused on the issue of how to evaluate the contribution of the high growth in money stock compared to that in nominal GDP, in other words, the rise in the Marshallian k(money stock divided by nominal GDP) among other contributing factors--the progress in inventory adjustment and the rise in crude oil prices.
具体的には、在庫調整の進捗や原油価格の上昇といった要因に加えて、マネーサプライの伸びが名目GDPの伸びと比べて高いこと(=マーシャルのkが上昇していること)をどのように評価するか、との問題提起が行われた。

As for the outlook, with the progress in inventory adjustment gradually paving the way for a recovery in production, the government's economic measures and the monetary easing by the Bank will continue to underpin the economy. Improvements in the financial environment, such as the alleviation of concern about Japan's financial system, are also expected to exert positive effects on the economy gradually.
今後の経済情勢については、在庫調整の進展により生産回復の条件が整いつつあるもとで、政府の経済対策や日本銀行による金融緩和措置などが、引き続き下支え効果を発揮するほか、金融システム不安の緩和等金融環境の改善も、景気に対して徐々に好影響を及ぼしていくことが期待される。

By region, exports to East Asia accelerated, reflecting high growth in China and the recovery in global IT-related demand. Exports to the United States had been somewhat weak until August, but they had recently started to show a clear increase due to the progress in inventory adjustment in automobiles.
地域別にみると、東アジア向けが、中国の高い成長や世界的なIT関連需要の回復などを背景に引き続き高い伸びとなったほか、8月までは弱めであった米国向けも、自動車の在庫調整が進んだことなどから、ここへきてはっきりと増加に転じている。

Domestic commodity prices had generally been on an upward trend since 2002, reflecting firm demand in Asian economies and progress in inventory adjustments.
国内商品市況は、アジア諸国の需要堅調や在庫調整の進捗を反映し、総じてみれば、昨年以降上昇傾向を辿っている。

With regard to the corporate sector, production has been picking up on the back of a pick-up in exports and the progress in inventory adjustments.
企業部門では、輸出の持ち直しや在庫調整の進捗などを背景に生産が持ち直しています。

Regarding adjustments in the corporate sector, many members noted the delay in inventory adjustments and the decline in business fixed investment.
企業部門における調整の状況について、多くの委員が、在庫調整の遅延と設備投資の減少を指摘した。

Subsequently, the economy started to recover moderately as overseas economies picked up due in part to progress in inventory adjustments and the effects of large-scale economic stimulus measures implemented around the world.
その後、在庫調整の進捗や各国における大規模な景気刺激策の効果などにより海外経済が持ち直すなかで、わが国経済も緩やかな回復に転じつつありました。

However, consumer and business confidence is on a recovery trend due to the effects of the economic policy measures taken by governments and progress in inventory adjustments.
ただし、そうしたなかにあって、経済対策効果や在庫調整の進捗等から、消費者や企業のコンフィデンスは回復傾向を辿っています。

Exports, however, are highly likely to continue recovering, 10 mainly due to progress in inventory adjustments both at home and abroad, and public investment is also likely to continue increasing.
輸出は、内外の在庫調整の進捗を主因に、持ち直しを続け10、公共投資も増加を続ける可能性が高いとみています。

In assessing the economic situation, it was important to continue to closely monitor developments in inventory adjustments in the information and communications technology sector and the effects on the economy of developments in crude oil prices, which continued to rise substantially.
また、景気判断にあたっては、情報通信分野における在庫調整の動きや、高騰を続ける原油価格が経済に与える影響について、引き続き注意深く見極めていくことが重要である。

Since the latter half of 2016, trade has been recovering globally, due partly to a rise in IT-related demand for smartphones and data centers as well as progress in inventory adjustments in emerging economies.
昨年後半から、世界的に貿易が回復しています。スマートフォンやデータセンター向けなど情報関連分野の需要の高まりや、新興国における在庫調整の進捗が背景にあるようです。

The real GDP growth rate for the July-September quarter was slightly negative for a second consecutive quarter, but this is mainly due to the progress in inventory adjustments, and final demand as a whole has been increasing.
月期の実質GDP成長率は、小幅ながら2四半期連続のマイナスとなりましたが、その主因は在庫調整の進捗であり、最終需要は全体として増加しています。

Exports are picking up, led mainly by mobile phone parts and other IT-related goods as well as automobile-related goods including parts, while production is also improving in line with the progress in inventory adjustments.
輸出は、携帯電話部品などIT関連や部品も含む自動車関連を中心に持ち直し、在庫調整の進捗とともに生産も上向いている。

Most members commented on the U.S. economy that the recovery was becoming clear mainly due to the progress in inventory adjustments in IT-related goods and the firmness in household spending, but the sustainability of the recovery remained highly uncertain.
まず、米国経済については、大方の委員が、IT分野の在庫調整の進展や家計支出の堅調を主因に回復基調は明確になっているが、先行きについてはなお不確実性が大きい、との認識を示した。

Recently, however, there were signs that the pace of production cuts was moderating, as the Purchasing Managers' Index(PMI) for the euro area manufacturing sector for December 2001 continued to improve partly due to progress in inventory adjustments following the production cuts.
もっとも、これまでの減産による在庫調整の進捗もあって、12月の製造業PMI(ユーロエリア購買者指数)が改善を続けるなど、足許では生産調整のテンポが緩やかになる兆しも窺われている。

Recently, however, there were signs that the pace of production cuts was moderating, as seen in the improvement in the Purchasing Managers' Index(PMI) for the euro area manufacturing sector for December for the second consecutive month, partly due to progress in inventory adjustments following the production cuts.
もっとも、これまでの減産による在庫調整の進捗などから、12月の製造業PMI(ユーロエリア購買者指数)が2か月連続の改善となるなど、足許では、減産テンポが緩やかになる兆しも窺われている。

An uptrend has become evident recently in indicators related to business sentiment of the manufacturing sector globally, mainly on the back of an increase in IT-related demand led by that for smartphones and of the progress observed in emerging economies in inventory adjustments of materials Chart 2.
各国の製造業の業況感に関する指標をみると、スマートフォンなど情報関連需要の増加や、新興国における素材の在庫調整の進捗などを背景に、このところ上昇傾向が明確になっています(図表2)。

These members explained the background to this as follows: the depreciation of the yen since last year and the rise in crude oil prices affected domestic wholesale prices greatly, while factors stemming from the supply-demand balance such as progress in inventory adjustments in Japan were also contributing to the developments in wholesale prices.
その背景について、これらの委員は、昨年以降の円安や原油高の影響が大きいものの、国内在庫調整の進展など需給面の要因も働いていると指摘した。

One member analyzed time-series data of indices of industrial production and commented that production would recover after April 2002 at the earliest. A different member, pointing to a delay in inventory adjustments in materials industries, said that they would be completed in and after the first half of fiscal 2002.
ある委員は、鉱工業生産指数の時系列分析を示しつつ、生産が回復に転じるのは早くても来年4月以降になると述べ、別のある委員も、素材業種の在庫調整の遅れを例示しつつ、完了時期は来年度上期以降になると述べた。

Although the Japanese economy deteriorated significantly, exports and production have started to pick up since hitting bottom in February 2009, due to recovery in overseas economic conditions, mainly in emerging economies such as China, and progress in inventory adjustments at home and abroad.
わが国経済は大幅に悪化しましたが、中国をはじめとする新興国経済を中心に海外経済が持ち直し、内外での在庫調整の進捗に伴い、2009年の2月を底として、輸出や生産は回復に転じています。