Plato, Aristotle, and Thomas Hobbes posited the superiority theory of humor, which states that we find the misfortune of others amusing.
在从亚里士多德到林奈到20世纪的植物园大部分科学史中,物种被分为两个王国:动物和植物。
Throughout most of the history of science from Aristotle to Linnaeus and into the 20th century, species were divided into two kingdoms: animals and plants.
According to Aristotle, Plato was trapped in a mythical world picture in which the human imagination was confused with the real world.
士林二元论,继亚里士多德,维护,人是一种物质,身体和灵魂组成,分别是物质和形式。
Scholastic dualism, following Aristotle, maintains, that man is one substance, composed of body and soul, which are respectively matter and form.
人一样转过头来他非常喜欢亚里士多德带领他的研究追求,虽然他们是非常深奥和困难字符。
He was very fond of the studies which Aristotle led him to pursue, although they were of a very abstruse and difficult character.
希腊哲学家台利斯与亚里士多德相信空气与土、水、火是创造所有物质之基本元素。
The Greek philosophers Thales and Aristotle believed that earth, water, air and fire were the basic elements from which everything material could be created.
亚里士多德说:“幸福取决于我们自己”,并认为幸福是人类生存的最终目标。
Aristotle said,“Happiness depends on ourselves,” and believed that happiness was the ultimate goal of human existence[1].
亚里士多德是将人类知识领域分为数学,生物学和伦理等重要学科的第一个。
Aristotle was the first to classify areas of human knowledge into distinct disciplines such as mathematics, biology, and ethics.
亚里士多德是正确的这一事实,而不是柏拉图很相关:抽象,因此,不存在。
The fact that Aristotle is right and not Plato is very relevant here: abstractions, as such, do not exist.
亚里士多德是自然科学的贴近学生,而在他之后的新柏拉图主义学校几乎完全给形而上学的猜测。
Aristotle was a close student of natural science, while after him the neo-Platonic School was almost exclusively given to metaphysical speculation.
例如:去年在埃默里,你已经接触过尽可能多的知识,因为亚里士多德是在他的整个一生中。
An example: You have been exposed to as much knowledge in the last year at Emory as Aristotle was in his entire lifetime.
教宗答道,“感谢天主,他说我是政客,因为亚里士多德指人就像是‘政治的动物'。
The pope responded:“Thank God he said I was a politician, because Aristotle defined the human person as‘animal politicus.'.
这是亚里士多德的前分析,匿名AurelianensisIII已知最早的拉丁文评论的第一关键版。
This is the first critical edition of the earliest known Latin commentary on Aristotle's Prior Analytics, the Anonymus Aurelianensis III.
马库斯从不提到亚里士多德,虽然他引用了后者的继任者忒奥弗拉斯特(2.10)的赞许。
Marcus never refers to Aristotle, though he does quote approvingly from the latter's successor Theophrastus(2.10).
这让我想到了亚里士多德,他在《尼古玛时代伦理学》中对性格,善良和幸福的探索写道:….
It makes me think of Aristotle who, in The Nicomachean Ethics an exploration of character, goodness, and happiness writes.
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