Sometimes people inherit certain faulty genes from their parents.
没有基因组没有至少一百有缺陷的基因;通常有更多。
There are no genomes without at least a hundred defective genes; usually there are considerably more.
事实上,有缺陷的基因占新生儿听力损失的50%到75%。
In fact, faulty genes account for 50 to 75 percent of hearing loss in newborns.
遗传两个有缺陷的基因拷贝的个体,每个父母一个,将发展该疾病。
Individuals who inherit two defective copies of the gene, one from each parent, will develop the disease.
你把有缺陷的基因,不会给你带来任何伤害,但是以后会让你非常不舒服。
You carry a defective gene that won't do you any harm at first, but later on will make you very sick.
很少,一个人可以承受抗凝血酶两个有缺陷的基因,产生严重凝血问题,出生后不久。
Very rarely, a person may inherit two defective antithrombin genes, resulting in severe clotting problems soon after birth.
两个有缺陷的基因的人的发展肺气肿的高可能性,通常之间的年龄30和40年.
People with two defective genes have a high likelihood of developing emphysema, usually between the ages of 30 and 40.
很少,一个人可以承受抗凝血酶两个有缺陷的基因,产生严重凝血问题,出生后不久。
Very rarely, an individual has two defective antithrombin genes, resulting in severe thrombotic problems soon after birth.
长久以来,科学家梦想有朝一日可以精准有效率地修正特定基因,并且"编辑"剔除有缺陷的基因。
It has always been scientists' dream that someday, we will be able to precisely and effectively modify individual genes and“edit” out the defective genes.
在英国生物银行研究中男性的所有髋关节置换术中,1.6%的男性患有两个有缺陷的基因。
Of all the hip replacements in men in the UK Biobank study, 1.6 percent were in men with the two faulty genes.
Except tomorrow's genome surgeons will use Crispr's molecular scissor function to remove or replace faulty genes- curing diseases at their genetic source code.
它们配备了功能齐全的基因,可替代细胞中有缺陷的致病基因。
They are equipped with fully functional genes to replace the defective disease-causing genes in the cells.
剩下的三分之一则与环境因素或者是有缺陷的遗传基因有关。
The remaining third are linked to environmental factors or defective inherited genes.
儿童必须继承两个有缺陷的CFTR基因--父母双方各一个,才会患CF。
Children must inherit two defective CFTR genes- one from each parent- to have CF.
因此,这些病人可以把有缺陷的基因传给他们的后代。
These patients can pass the defective gene to their offspring.
替换早期人类胚胎和精子细胞中有缺陷的基因触手可及。
Replacing faulty genes in early human embryos and germ cells is within our grasp.
有缺陷的基因可以传给孙子孙女。
Defective genes can be passed on to grandchildren.
但研究人员已经尝试了许多方法来压制有缺陷的基因。
But researchers have tried many methods to silence the defective gene.
MPS父母所生的孩子携带有缺陷的基因。
Children born to an MPS I parent carry the defective gene.
但研究人员已经尝试了许多方法来压制有缺陷的基因。
Several approaches are underway by researchers for correcting flawed genes.
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