案头研究 - 翻译成英语

• desk study
• desk research
• desk studies

在 中文 中使用 案头研究 的示例及其翻译为 英语

案头研究的编写参考了现有的相关研究材料以及同一些官员、专家、学者、市政官员和非政府组织的采访谈话。
The desk study waiss based on a review of available, relevant studies and interviews with officials, experts, academics, municipal officials and non-governmental organizations.

评估旨在采用各种方法，包括案头研究、调查和焦点小组，对一国司法部门的现状有一个全面而详细的了解。
Assessments are aimed at producing a comprehensive and detailed picture of the state of a country' s justice sector using a variety of methodologies, including desk research, surveys and focus groups.

根据大致开支说明，主要全球专题评价将花费约450000美元，而范围较窄的评价将花费约250000美元，案头研究约50000美元。
According to the indicative costs, major global thematic evaluations would cost around $450,000, while the evaluations of a more narrow scope would cost approximately $250,000 and desk studies around $50,000.

为执行反倾销措施，作出了深入的调查(即实际协商、发放调查表、到工厂视察、海外调查、案头研究、正式听证)。
To implement AD remedies, in-depth investigation(i.e. actual consultations, use of questionnaires, plant visits, overseas investigation, desk research, formal hearings) has been conducted.

还应在此指出培训中心在对大学中有关信通技术或社会经济发展的主修课课程进行案头研究后得出的以下结论：.
It is also worth noting the following findings from desk research conducted by APCICT into the courses offered in university majors related to ICT or socio-economic development.

冲突后的重建努力，包括关于利比里亚的案头研究.
Post- conflict efforts, including Liberia desk study.

就岩土调查和采矿技术进行了案头研究。
Desk research was conducted on geotechnical studies and mining technology.

关于便利各国处置多氯联苯废物的政策和机构的案头研究.
Desk study on policies and institution for facilitating the disposal of PCBs waste in each country.

全部145个已获批项目被视为本案头研究的基础。
The full portfolio of 145 approved projects was considered as the basis for the desk study.

手册》的初稿是在案头研究和调查研究的基础上起草的。
The initial draft of the mManual was developed based on a desk-study and research.

环境署案头研究的着重点是其中环境问题十分突出的那些地区。
The main emphasis focus of the UNEP dDesk sStudy has been on was the areas where there are acute environmental problems.

有关东南亚区域各国新的持久性有机污染物当前管理状况的案头研究.
Desk study on existing management of new persistent organic pollutants in each of the countries of the South-East Asia region(prior to the workshop mentioned below under(m)).

联合国工作人员开展的案头研究以及应联合国特别要求提供的投入。
Desk study conducted by United Nations staff and inputs through ad hoc requests by the United Nations for inputs.

(a)通过一项有关数据传播和传送最佳做法的案头研究，编写培训材料；.
(a) Developing training material through a desk study on best practices in data dissemination and communication;

重点是一份广泛的案头研究，并将以一份开始阶段报告的编制结束。
It will feature an extensive desk study and be concluded with the preparation of an inception report.

对有关政府文件、统计数据和提交国际、区域和次区域机构的报告的案头研究和分析；.
Desk top research, analysis of relevant government documents and statistics and submissions to international regional and sub-regional bodies;

该项目成功地完成了对使用过的铅酸电池所有方面的案头研究，最后进行了现场访问。
The project successfully completed a desk study on all aspects of used lead-acid batteries, complemented by field visits.

对八个国家进行了访问，以展开案头研究和文件审查、定量和定性信息收集活动。
Eight country visits involved desk-based research and document reviews, quantitative and qualitative information gathering.

年2月根据索马里联邦过渡政府提出的要求，就索马里环境状况展开了详尽的案头研究。
A detailed desk study on the state of the environment in Somalia was carried out based on the request made by the Somalia Transitional Federal Government in February 2005.

是的，”我说，绝望的你，爸爸合并，打好自己的书，那遮住了我的案头研究堆。
Yes,” I said, desperate to merge with you, Father, to lay myself on your books and stacks of research that covered my desk.