In the first phase of its work, case studies on substance use and health were commissioned from ten indigenous communities.
科学家认为,抽烟习惯、肥胖和药物使用方面的变化可能是部分原因。
The scientists think that changes in smoking, obesity, and medication use are partly the reason.
关切地注意到对非法药物使用的宽容可能妨碍国际社会解决世界毒品问题的工作,.
Concerned that tolerance towards illicit drug use may hamper the efforts of the international community to address the world drug problem.
这包括饮食紊乱、药物使用和滥用、自我戗害、自杀想法、自杀企图和自杀。
This includes eating disorders, substance use and abuse, self-inflicted injuries, suicidal thoughts, suicide attempts and actual suicide.
最早的真正的波兰伏特加出现于11世纪,当时被称之为“gorzalka”,最初被当作为药物使用。
The first identifiable Polish vodkas appeared in the 11th century when they were called"gorzalka" originally used as medicines.
治疗需求是问题药物使用的另一项指标,不同区域有不同的毒品问题(见地图3)。
Treatment demand is another indicator of problem drug use, and different regions have different drug problems(see map 3).
与此类似,有22%的注射药物使用者据估计感染乙型肝炎病毒。
Similarly, 22 per cent of injecting drug users were estimated to be infected with hepatitis B virus.
在医疗实践中,为了获得药物使用障碍的诊断,精神卫生专家必须首先进行仔细的诊断面谈。
In medical practice, to get a diagnosis of substance use disorder, a mental health professional must first conduct a careful diagnostic interview.
最早的真正的波兰伏特加出现于11世纪,当时被称之为“gorzalka”,最初被当作为药物使用。
The first vodkas appeared in the 11th century when Polish were called Gorzalks and used as medicines.
注射药物使用的主要影响之一是与其相关的风险,特别是艾滋病毒和其他血液携带病毒的传播。
One of the main implications of injecting drug use is the risk with which it is associated, notably transmission of HIV and other blood-borne viruses.
如今,艾滋病毒/艾滋病往往不仅在注射药物使用者中间,而且在其他人口群体中间蔓延。
Today, HIV/AIDS tends to spread not only among injecting drug users, but also among other population groups.
最早的真正的波兰伏特加出现于11世纪,当时被称之为“gorzalka”,最初被当作为药物使用。
The first Polish vodkas appeared in the 11th century when they were called gorzalks and used as medicines.
它具有广泛的范围,从发现新的目标分子到药物使用对整个库存的影响。
It has a broad scope, from the discovery of new target molecules, to the effects of drug usage in whole populations.
但是,研究队伍发现药物使用模式和疾病模式并不匹配。
However, the research team found that the medication use patterns do not match the illness patterns.
注射药物使用在加勒比地区比较罕见,但苏里南和多米尼加共和国都有关于注射海洛因使用的报告。
Injecting drug use appears to be rare in the Caribbean, although there have been reports of injecting heroin use in Suriname and the Dominican Republic.
DAWN是一家专业的家庭戒断服务公司,为那些希望安全减少或停止药物使用的人提供有效的治疗选择。
DAWN is a professional home-based withdrawal service providing an effective treatment option for people who want to safely reduce or cease their substance use.
它有广泛的范围,从新的目标,发现的分子效果药物使用在整个人群中。
It has a broad scope, from the discovery of new target molecules, to the effects of drug usage in whole populations.
Of the 51 countries that reported the prevalence of hepatitis C infection in 2009, 13 reported rates of over 70 per cent among injecting drug users.
该挑战旨在改善药物使用过程的各个阶段,包括开处方、分发、给药、监测和使用。
The challenge aims to make improvements in each stage of the medication use process including prescribing, dispensing, administering, monitoring and use..
药物使用通常作为一种选择开始,但频繁使用会导致脑细胞改变其工作方式。
Drug use often begins as a choice, but frequent use can cause the brain cells to change the way they work.
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