Examples of using Iodine in English and their translations into Chinese
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The thyroid needs iodine to function correctly, but the amount that a person requires depends on the state of the thyroid.
It is clear that the increased incidence of childhood thyroid cancer caused by radioactive iodine fallout has been the most dramatic health impact of Chernobyl.
显然，放射性碘沉降物导致的儿童甲状腺癌发病增加是切尔诺贝利核事故所造成的最显著的健康影响。Before a full treatment dose of RAI is given, a small test-dose is given to see if the tumor takes up the iodine.
在给予RAI的完全治疗剂量之前，给予小的试验剂量以观察肿瘤是否摄取碘。Most simple goiters are preventable through adequate intake of iodine, which is added to table salt in many countries.
治疗大多数简单的甲状腺肿可通过摄入足够的碘来预防，而碘在许多国家被加入食盐中。Radioactive iodine(I-131) therapy: This is used to treat some thyroid disorders such as thyroid cancer and Grave's disease.
放射性碘(I-131)治疗：用来治疗一些甲状腺疾病，如甲状腺癌和格雷夫斯病。
The main radionuclides representing health risk are radioactive caesium and radioactive iodine.
对健康具有风险的主要放射性核素为放射性铯和放射性碘。After surgery, areas of increased iodine uptake may represent thyroid cancer, and higher doses of radioactive iodine can be used to treat the cancer.
手术后，碘的摄取方面可能代表增加甲状腺癌，和高剂量的放射性碘可用于治疗癌症。Nuclear accidents are still(fortunately) rare enough that there haven't been very conclusive studies on the results of radioactive iodine exposures.
幸运的是，核事故仍然非常罕见，因此还没有对放射性碘暴露的结果进行结论性的研究。Some varieties, such as kelp, can contain excessively large amounts of iodine per portion(18, 19).
某些品种，如海带，可以包含过大量的每部分的碘（18，19）。Metaiodobenzylguanidine(I-131 MIBG): This type of radioactive iodine is used to treat adrenal gland and nerve tissue tumors.
间碘苄胍(I-131MIBG)：这种类型的放射性碘用于治疗肾上腺和神经组织肿瘤。When radioactive iodine is administered, it is incorporated into the thyroid hormones by the thyroid cells, just like regular iodine.
施用放射性碘时，它是由甲状腺细胞掺入甲状腺激素，就像普通碘。It's difficult to reduce exposure to perchlorate in food, but you can increase your iodine intake to mitigate its impact.
减少食物中高氯酸盐的暴露是很困难的，但是你可以增加你的碘摄入量以减轻其影响。Though surgery and EBRT are still used for some medullary thyroid cancers(MTC), radioactive iodine therapy is not effective against MTC.
手术和EBRT虽然仍用于某些甲状腺髓样癌（MTC），放射性碘治疗是不反对MTC有效。Currently, about 70% of households worldwide use iodized salt, but iodine insufficiency is still prevalent in certain regions.
目前，全球约70％的家庭使用加碘盐，但碘不足的是，在某些地区仍然盛行。(f) Fortifying foods with micronutrients(Vitamin A, B complex, iodine, and recently negotiating folic acid fortification with rice growers);
F）在食品中强化微量营养素（维生素A、复合维生素B、碘和最近与稻农谈判的叶酸强化）；.Surveys indicate that many pregnant women in the United States, while not showing signs of iodine deficiency, may obtain insufficient amounts of iodine.
调查表明，许多孕妇在美国，虽然没有迹象显示明显的碘缺乏，可以得到大量的碘不足。Sam opened his bag and pulled out scissors, forceps, bandages, syringes, a jar of iodine, antibiotics, and some rope and salve.
山姆打开他的包,拿出剪刀,钳,绷带,注射器、一罐碘,抗生素,和一些绳子和药膏。If no lesions are visible, an iodine solution may be applied to the cervix to help highlight areas of abnormality.
如果没有可见的病变，可以将碘溶液应用于子宫颈以帮助突出异常区域。But if your iodine intake is already low, the goitrogens may have a compounding effect.
但是如果你的碘摄入量已经很低，那么甲状腺激素可能会产生复合效应。The iodine that is added to table salt is almost always synthetic, which is difficult for our bodies absorb properly.
加入食盐中的碘几乎总是合成的，这对我们的身体很难正确吸收。
