In comparison with IS6110-based restriction fragment length polymorphism typing, spoligotyping overestimated the number of isolates with identical DNA fingerprints by≈50%, but showed a 100% negative predictive value.
We hypothesized that a known functional polymorphism(Ile120Val) in the human PCMT1 gene is associated with an increased risk of folate-responsive human NTDs.
The authors also analyzed 367 families, 1,158 unrelated cases and 1,704 controls subjects and found an association of single nucleotide polymorphisms in KCNH2 with schizophrenia.
A database of ca. 30,000 Microsatellite markers, which are detected in silico from genome sequence and confirmed polymorphism in Japanese population by Genome Diversity Team.
We measure drug levels and biomarkers in clinical trial biological samples, and carry out genetic polymorphism analysis, always ensuring that our work conforms to GLP standards.
The heritability of visceral obesity is partially independent from the heritability of subcutaneous fat accumulation; the identification of specifically-attributable genetic polymorphism hasn't progressed very much yet.
Several decades ago, genetic variations were detected by the genetic polymorphism of blood group and proteins, but nowadays they are detected as DNA polymorphism by DNA sequencing.
For each crop, information such as the linkage map, DNA marker sequences, conditions for detection, data on polymorphisms between cultivars, and relevant publications can be accessed.
In 2002, the World Health Organization(WHO) declassified MFH as a formal diagnostic entity and renamed it as an undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma not otherwise specified.
Especially useful for data mining of hyper-secondary structure like loop with complicated structure, it is useful for analysis of polymorphismof proteins with similar structures but amino acid sequences are very different.
A polymorphism between two nucleic acids can occur naturally, or be caused by exposure to or contact with chemicals, enzymes, or other agents, or exposure to agents that cause damage to nucleic acids, for example, ultraviolet radiation, mutagens or carcinogens.
Conservative substitution tables providing functionally similar amino acids are known to those of ordinary skill in the art Such conservatively modified variants are in addition to and do not exclude polymorphic variants, interspecies homologs, and alleles of the invention.
Recent meta-analyses evaluating the influence of polymorphisms in one-carbon metabolism on cancer risk found that specific variants in the gene encoding thymidylate synthase increased the risk of breast cancer in certain ethnic populations(127, 128).
Geoffrey Hayes, Margit Urbanek and colleagues conduct a genome-wide association study in a cohort of European women using the National Institutes of Health criteria to identify novel single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with polycystic ovary syndrome and the potential genes affected.
Hippocampal volumetric integrity(HVI)(an automated estimate of the parenchymal fraction in a standardized hippocampal volume of interest), DUP, 13 peripheral molecular biomarkers, and 14 single-nucleotide polymorphisms from 12 candidate genes were determined.
Lluis Quintana-Murci and colleagues generated genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphisms data from present day rainforest hunter-gathers and agriculturalists across sub-Saharan Africa to study the genetic diversity and evolutionary relationship between these populations.
In studies on individual identification with the use of combined microsatellite polymorphisms(STR polymorphisms), we are investigating haplotype analysis of multiple STR polymorphisms on the identical chromosome and the occurrence of mutations using family screening.
For the study, the researchers searched more than 300,000 specific DNA markers or"snips"(SNPs, Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms) from 52 Native American and 17 Siberian groups, looking for similar and different patterns of genes.
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