潜在成長率 in English translation

• potential growth rate
• potential growth rates

Examples of using 潜在成長率 in Japanese and their translations into English

このほか、潜在成長率の低下は、恒常所得の予想も低下させると考えられますから、負の所得効果が生じ、この面から経済活動の下押し圧力が生じることも考えられます。
In addition, since the decline in the potential growth rate is likely to also lower expected permanent incomes, it will give rise to a negative income effect, which likely will exert downward pressure on economic activity.

潜在成長率の上昇は、供給面からは、物価の押し下げ要因となる一方、需要面からは、将来所得に対する見方の上振れを通じて物価の押し上げ要因となり得る。
An increase in the potential growth rate gives rise to downward pressure on prices from the supply side, whereas it may give rise to upward pressure on prices from the demand side via improvement in expectations of future income.

それに失敗したとしても、経済の拡大は少なくとも潜在成長率の低下を反転させ、大不況による被害が拡大し続けることを防ぐ可能性があるのだ。
Failing that, the expansion might at least reverse declines in the growth rate of potential, so the damage from the Great Recession does not continue to grow.

デフレ克服に向けた金融政策と潜在成長率の引上げに向けた構造改革は、日本経済が持続的成長軌道に復するために車の両輪として「同時に」進めなければなりません。
Thus, I believe monetary policy to overcome deflation and supply-side reforms to raise the growth potential must be pursued in tandem, or"at the same time," to bring Japan's economy back on track toward sustained growth..

第3に、潜在成長率や生産性の低下に歯止めをかけるためには、従来にもましてイノベーションの努力が重要です。
And third, in order to put the brakes on the decline in the potential growth rate and productivity growth, efforts at innovation are more important than ever.

高齢化の進展や人口の減少は、潜在成長率の低下、財政収支の悪化、住宅価格の下落をもたらす要因である。
The implications of population aging and decline are also very profound, as they contribute to a decline in growth potential, a deterioration in the fiscal balance, and a fall in housing prices.

一方、金融政策運営の伝統的な考え方によると、潜在成長率や自然失業率といった供給サイドは、金融政策運営において所与のものとして扱われます。
That said, the conventional view takes the supply side, such as the potential growth rate and the natural rate of unemployment, as a given in the conduct of monetary policy.

米国および中国を中心に世界経済は着実な拡大を続けており、この先も、潜在成長率程度の景気拡大が続くというのが標準的な見方です。
The world economy continues steady expansion, occurring mainly in the United States and China, and it is thought very likely that it will continue expanding at a rate roughly equivalent to the potential growth rate.

人口減少・高齢化の下での経済社会の捉え方人口減少・高齢化のマクロ経済的影響、すなわち潜在成長率、年金財政、国際収支へのインパクト等について研究の必要。
Approach to the Aging Society Research is required on the macroeconomic impacts of the population decrease and the aging, especially the impacts on the potential growth rate, pension system and external payments.

それらは企業の設備投資や構造変革など前向きな動きを後押しし、潜在成長率の緩やかな上昇をもたらします。
This will encourage firms' positive initiatives to make fixed investment and implement structural reforms, which will in turn bring a gradual rise in the potential growth rate of Japan's economy.

それらは企業の設備投資や構造変革など前向きな動きを後押しし、潜在成長率の緩やかな上昇をもたらします。
These two steps will encourage firms' positive initiatives to make fixed investment and implement structural reform. That will in turn bring a gradual rise in the potential growth rate of Japan's economy.

第2に、為替相場での円高進行に伴う企業収益の悪化や、潜在成長率や企業の国内成長期待の下振れが生じる場合、企業の賃上げ姿勢が一段と慎重化し、個人消費を抑制する可能性があります。
Second, if corporate profits decrease due to the yen's appreciation, or if the economy's potential growth rate and firms' growth expectations for the domestic market wind up being lower than expected, firms might become more cautious about wage raises, which could in turn restrain private consumption.

実際、アンケート調査による90年代後半以降の長期の物価予想は、2%以下のプラスの領域で比較的安定して推移していますが、その変動は潜在成長率と相関があるようにみてとれます。
Survey results suggest that long-term price expectations have been relatively stable in a range between 0 and 2 percent since the latter half of the 1990s and that fluctuations in expectations seem to correlate with the potential growth rate.

我々は，我々すべての国においてこの目標の達成に向けてマクロ経済政策及び構造政策を実施することの重要性に合意し，新たな技術が創り出す投資の機会を潜在成長率引き上げのために十分に活用することに重点を置く。
We agree on the importance of directing macroeconomic and structural policies in all our countries at achieving this objective, with emphasis on taking full advantage of the investment opportunities created by new technologies to raise potential growth rates.

外貨準備の一部を農村部のインフラや、教育、医療、年金基金の充実化に充てれば、農村部と都市部の間の格差が縮小するだけでなく、人的資本と社会資本の向上により国全体の潜在成長率も高まるだろう。
If a portion of China's foreign exchange reserves were to be used to improve infrastructure, education, medical services and pension funds in rural areas, it would not only reduce the gap between rural and urban areas but also boost the potential growth rate of the entire country through the improvement of human and social capital.

米国経済について、委員は、個人消費や住宅投資といった家計支出が増加しているほか、雇用環境も改善しており、潜在成長率近傍の成長率で引き続き着実に拡大しているとの認識を共有した。
On the U.S. economy, members concurred that it continued to expand steadily at a pace around its potential growth rate, with household spending--private consumption and housing investment--increasing and the employment situation improving.

米国経済について、多くの委員は、住宅販売に減速の兆しがみられるものの、家計支出や設備投資を中心に着実な拡大を続けており、先行きも潜在成長率近傍の拡大を続ける可能性が高いとの認識を示した。
On the U.S. economy, many members expressed the view that, although there were signs of deceleration in housing sales, it continued to expand steadily, led mainly by household spending and business fixed investment, and was likely to keep expanding at a pace around its potential growth rate.

わが国の主要貿易相手国の経済情勢についてみると、米国は、住宅市場など一部で減速の兆候もみられますが、設備投資や家計支出を中心に潜在成長率近傍の着実な成長が続いています。
Economic developments among Japan's main trading partners indicate that the U.S. economy continues to expand steadily, at a pace around its potential growth rate, led mainly by business fixed investment and household spending, although there are signs of a slowdown in some parts of the economy, specifically in the housing market.

経済見通しの留意点私は、わが国経済は、2018年度までの見通し期間を通じて、概ね潜在成長率並みの成長を続けると考えていますが、見通し期間の終盤を中心に下振れリスクの方が大きいとみています。
Considerations regarding the economic outlook I consider that Japan's economy is likely to continue growing generally at about the same level as the potential growth rate throughout the projection period that covers through fiscal 2018. In my view, however, risks are skewed to the downside, especially at the end of the projection period.

そうした非製造業の生産性改善努力が製造業にフィードバックされ、全体として好循環が形成されれば、先行き潜在成長率が底上げされ、ひいては中長期的に2%の「物価安定の目標」達成の蓋然性も高まると思われる。
If such efforts toward improvement in labor productivity in nonmanufacturing feed back into manufacturing and a virtuous cycle in the overall economy is generated, the growth potential will be raised, thereby enhancing the probability of achieving the price stability target of 2 percent in the medium to long term.