However, available data do suggest that the addition of hyperthermia improves local tumour control and overall survival in patients with locally advanced cervix carcinoma without affecting treatment related grade 3 to 4 acute or late toxicity.
However, extended-field RT may have made little or no difference to how often their cancer recurred elsewhere and how often they experience severe side effects. Pelvic CRT is the modern standard of treatment for locally advanced cervical cancer.
In a randomized trial, 875 men with locally advanced nonmetastatic prostate cancer(T1b- T2 moderately or poorly differentiated tumors; T3 tumors of any grade) were randomly assigned to receive 3 months of a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist plus long-term flutamide(250 mg PO tid) with or without EBRT.
In a randomized trial, 875 men with locally advanced nonmetastatic prostate cancer(T1b- T2 moderately or poorly differentiated tumors; T3 tumors of any grade) were randomly assigned to receive 3 months of an LH-RH agonist plus long-term flutamide(250 mg PO tid) with or without EBRT.
In the 200-mg cohort, a central review identified 18 of 42 patients with locally advanced BCC(43%; 95% CI, 28-59) and 2 of 13 patients with metastatic BCC(15%; 95% CI, 2-45) who had an objective response and qualified for the primary efficacy analysis.
Additional clinical data are needed to warrant its use for all patients with locally advanced cervix carcinoma. The limited number of patients available for analysis, methodological flaws and a significant over-representation of patients with FIGO stage IIIB prohibit drawing definite conclusions regarding the impact of adding hyperthermia to standard radiotherapy.
As there is an unmet need with regard to more effective and tolerable first-line regimens for metastatic NSCLC, KEYNOTE-042 investigated the role of pembrolizumab in patients with previously untreated, locally advanced or metastatic lung tumours of any histology that expressed PD-L1(tumour proportion score[TPS]≥ 1%) but showed no sensitising EGFR or ALK alterations 3.
通常、切除不能な局所進行の非小細胞肺癌における根治的化学放射線療法後の維持療法に用いられます。
It is usually used to treat unresectable, locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer as maintenance therapy after definitive chemoradiation therapy.
患者は局所進行または転移がんのいずれかを有しており、全員が初回の長期標準ADTを開始していた。
The men had either locally advanced or metastatic cancer, and all were commencing long-term standard ADT for the first time.
Radiation therapy alone, administered sequentially or concurrently with chemotherapy, may provide benefit to patients with locally advanced unresectable stage III NSCLC.
Stage III and stage IV oropharyngeal cancer Surgery followed by postoperative radiation therapy(PORT) with or without chemotherapy for patients with locally advanced disease.
Radiation therapy alone, administered sequentially with chemotherapy and concurrently with chemotherapy, may provide benefit to patients with locally advanced unresectable stage III NSCLC.
Multimodality therapy, including chemotherapy and radiation therapy, is used to treat locally advanced disease, and systemic therapy alone is indicated for metastatic TETs.[1].
Trastuzumab significantly improves OS and DFS in HER2-positive women with early and locally advanced breast cancer, although it also significantly increases the risk of CHF and LVEF decline.
A phase II, open-label trial(NCT02094573) enrolled 222 patients with ALK-translocated locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC who had disease progression after crizotinib treatment.
Group 2 included asymptomatic men who were considered unsuitable for curative treatment because of age, comorbidity, or locally advanced disease(11% of the study population).
Eligible patients were required to have locally advanced or metastatic clear-cell RCC, ECOG performance status 0-2, and had to be intermediate- or poor-risk per IMDC criteria(Heng, JCO, 2009).
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