英語 での Land-use の使用例とその 日本語 への翻訳
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We use a massive database on land-use history, groundwater, and other information, particularly putting to use data on land-use history accumulated in our own insurance business.
Using the model, we performed a downscaling of the IAMs' regional aggregated land-use projections to obtain a spatial land-use distribution, which could subsequently be used by Earth system models for global environmental assessments of ecosystem services, food security, and climate policies.
The land-use report from the United Nations' Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change(IPCC), running over 1,000 pages compiled by 108 scientists drawing from thousands of data points, is expected to spell out the stark choices facing a warming planet with a growing, hungry population.
Ulrich Brose and colleagues sample invertebrate communities among different land-use types in Indonesia and find that oil-palm plantations are less biodiverse than commercial rubber tree plantations, and contain around half the number of species when compared to natural forests.
A comparison of the emissions estimated with and without downscaling suggested that the land-use downscaling would help capture the spatial distribution of carbon stock density and regional heterogeneity of carbon emissions caused by cropland and pasture land expansion.
Joseph Maina and colleagues simulated river flow and sediment supply in four watersheds that are linked to Madagascar's major coral reef ecosystems for a range of future climate change projections and land-use change scenarios.
Session 1: Policies, Practices and Technology- Global State of Play: María José Sanz Sánchez, FAO, underscored the importance of local-level action, and called for building evidence bases to inform land-use planning, and enabling integrative approaches.
New York has the largest share of residents who"think and act eco-consciously" among major cities. The five boroughs that make up the Big Apple are home to one of the most environmentally friendly transportation systems and land-use regimes in North America.
A recent study predicts that up to 35% of the world terrestrial carnivores and ungulates will be at higher risk of extinction by 2050 because of the joint effects of predicted climate and land-use change under business-as-usual human development scenarios.
Currently, in particular the environments of the European Alps are facing ecological(e.g. climate change, glacier retreat, hydrological changes) as well as land-use changes(e.g. urbanization, abandonment of mountain agriculture), the latter often driven by socio-economic reasons.
Moreover, taking into account projected land-use changes and consequent habitat loss until 2040, current levels of protection will not be feasible to maintain, and over 1,000 threatened species face reductions in their range of over 50%.
These results add to evidence suggesting that while tropical forests can help mitigate climate change caused by human activities, their vulnerability to droughts and land-use change impacts their capacity to remove carbon from the atmosphere.
This extreme“investor-state” system already has been included in a series of U.S."free trade" agreements, forcing taxpayers to hand more than $475 million to corporations for toxics bans, land-use rules, regulatory permits, water and timber policies and more.
Also developed climate change scenarios which are known as Representative Concentration Pathways(RCPs), which describe four different 21st century pathways of greenhouse gas(GHG) emissions and atmospheric concentrations, air pollutant emissions and land-use based on a set of anthropogenic drivers.
Such extreme“investor-state” rules have already been included in U.S.“free trade” agreements, forcing taxpayers to pay firms more than $400 million for toxics bans, land-use rules, regulatory permits, water and timber policies and more.
Such extreme“ investor-state” rules have already been included in U.S.“free trade” agreements, forcing taxpayers to pay firms more than $400 million for toxics bans, land-use rules, regulatory permits, and water and timber policies.
The extreme"investor-state" system was included in a series of U.S."free trade" agreements, forcing taxpayers to hand more than $400 million to corporations for toxics bans, land-use rules, regulatory permits, water and timber policies and more.
Regarding up-front information requirements when establishing mitigation commitments, the EU recognized the need for flexibility, while calling for information on: targets and target periods; sectors and GHGs covered; methodologies used; approaches to market mechanisms; and the accounting system for the land-use sector.
ITTO and the CBD Secretariat are working together through the Joint ITTO- CBD Collaborative Initiative for Tropical Forest Biodiversity, which has funded 11 projects in 22 countries with a focus on biodiversity protection, forest monitoring and adaptive management to generate multiple benefits on a sustainable basis, protect against invasive species, and enhance the value of natural tropical forests to avoid land-use change.
Land-Use Planning and Policy.