在 中文 中使用 染色体 的示例及其翻译为 英语
{-}
-
Political
-
Ecclesiastic
-
Programming
在实验室中，仔细选择干细胞并监测染色体异常，只有“健康”的细胞进行治疗。
In the laboratory the stem cells are carefully selected and monitored for chromosomal abnormalities only“healthy” cells for treatment.在新的研究中，科学家们发现现代人类染色体1和18中的尼安德特人DNA片段与不太圆的大脑有关。
In the new study, the scientists discovered that Neanderthal DNA fragments in modern human chromosomes 1 and 18 were linked with less round brains.这些缺陷可以通过遗传或染色体异常造成的，这可能会或可能不会继承（如唐氏综合征）。
These defects can be caused by genetic or chromosomal abnormalities, which may or may not be inherited(e.g. Down syndrome).她的玉米染色体的研究导致ITS序列的第一个遗传图谱，并为许多领域的进步奠定了基础。
Her study of corn chromosomes led the first map of its genetic sequence and laid the foundation for many of the field's advances.如果你考虑一下，染色体的获得和损失-非整倍性-是癌症比p53途径突变更突出的特征。
If you think about it, chromosome gains and losses- aneuploidy- is a more prominent feature of cancer than mutations of the p53 pathway.研究人员利用乳腺癌和肺癌模型发现，染色体不稳定性导致驱动转移的细胞发生变化。
Using models of breast and lung cancer, the investigators found that chromosomal instability leads to changes in the cells that drive metastasis.这些微管的运动变化明显地导致染色体分离错误，因而代表着年龄相关不孕的一种新的解释。
The altered movement of the microtubules apparently contributes to errors in chromosome segregation, and so represents a new explanation for age-related infertility.成对的染色体不能正确分裂，导致每个卵子23个染色体所需平衡的改变。
Pairs of chromosomes are not split properly, leading to an alteration in the required balance of 23 chromosomes per egg.基因易位（染色体物质交换或其他结构重排），可能导致出生缺陷，智力障碍或流产.
Translocations of genes(exchange of chromosomal materials or other structural rearrangements), which can cause birth defects, mental retardation, or miscarriage.在TSC1中，异常位于染色体9q34上，但基因蛋白的性质，称为hamartin，仍不清楚。
In TSC1, the abnormality is localized on chromosome 9q34, but the nature of the gene protein, called hamartin, remains unclear.可以执行的更集中的版本，以评估领域和染色体那些已知与MDS相关。
A more focused version of it may be performed to evaluate those chromosomes and areas that are known to be associated with MDS.如果染色体异常或遗传病症被诊断测试检测，然后，婴儿将可能具有相关联的条件。
If a chromosomal abnormality or a genetic disorder is detected by diagnostic testing, then the baby likely will have the associated condition.它是由位于染色体8上的NEFL基因中的缺陷引起的，其编码神经丝轻链蛋白。
It is caused by defects in the NEFL gene, located on chromosome 8, which encodes for the neurofilament light chain protein.结果产生的单倍体子细胞只含有一组染色体，它们所含的染色体的数量是亲本细胞的一半。
The resulting haploid daughter cells only contain one set of chromosomes, the number of chromosomes they contain is half that of the parent cell.这些病例清楚地证明染色体异常会导致疾病，那癌症是否也是染色体异常的后果呢？?
Do these cases clearly demonstrate that chromosomal abnormalities can cause disease, and is that cancer also a consequence of chromosomal abnormalities?最后，有一个成熟的生殖细胞(区域的成熟)，其数量的染色体在生殖细胞减少。
Finally, there comes a maturation of germ cells(zone of maturation), in which the number of chromosomes in the germ cells is reduced.检测染色体异常，从而帮助诊断遗传性疾病，一些先天缺陷，以及某些血液和淋巴系统疾病.
To detect chromosome abnormalities, thus to help diagnose genetic diseases, some birth defects, and certain disorders of the blood and lymphatic system.记住，NT扫描只能预测婴儿的风险:它不能提供染色体异常的明确答案。
Keep in mind that an NT scan can only predict your baby's risk: It doesn't offer a definitive answer about chromosomal abnormalities.慢性心理压力实际上确实加速了细胞繁殖，诱导了端粒缩短，保护我们染色体免受磨损的“帽子”。
Chronic psychological stress does in fact accelerate cell reproduction, inducing telomere shortening, the“caps” that protect our chromosomes from wear.阴性检测结果意味着实验室未发现所考虑的基因，染色体或蛋白质发生变化。
A negative test result means that the laboratory did not find a change in the gene, chromosome, or protein under consideration.
