英語 での Randomized clinical trial の使用例とその 日本語 への翻訳
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LIMITATION: Event rates were largely derived from a single randomized clinical trial and extrapolated to a 35-year time frame from clinical trials with approximately 2-year follow-up.
The Center for the Evaluation of Nicotine in Cigarettes led the double-blind, parallel, randomized clinical trial involving 840 smokers at ten locations.
Efficacy of liraglutide for weight loss among patients with type 2 diabetes: the SCALE diabetes randomized clinical trial. Jama, 314(7), 687-699.
In a randomized clinical trial conducted by the former Pediatric Oncology Group, T-cell ALL patients who received high-dose methotrexate experienced a significantly lower CNS relapse rate than patients who did not receive high-dose methotrexate.[9].
In the Phase II randomized clinical trial of 201 disease-free breast cancer patients, 103 women received the AE37 peptide plus GM-CSF adjuvantly; a control group of 98 patients received GM-CSF alone.
A randomized clinical trial(NSABP-B-18) was designed to determine whether the preoperative combination of four cycles of AC would more effectively prolong DFS and OS than the same chemotherapy given in the adjuvant setting.
Findings In this randomized clinical trial of 100 patients with schizophrenia with predominant negative symptoms, active tDCS was superior to sham in ameliorating negative symptoms, with superior response rates(20% improvement) for negative symptoms.
Long-term follow-up of data from a randomized clinical trial carried out in Shandong, China- an area where rates of stomach cancer are very high- found that short-term treatment with antibiotics to eradicate H. pylori reduced the incidence of stomach cancer.
Study authors say a randomized clinical trial involving the use of fasting-mimicking diet cycles to treat IBD is necessary to determine the safety and efficacy of these dietary treatments in humans, and are currently finalizing a clinical trial protocol.
This multisite randomized clinical trial of 173 adolescents indicated a significant advantage for dialectical behavior therapy compared with individual and group supportive therapy for reducing repeat suicide attempts, nonsuicidal self-injury, and total self-harm after treatment.
Randomized clinical trial by Donny et al involved 840 smokers at ten locations who were randomly assigned to smoke for 6 weeks either their usual brand of cigarettes or one of six types of investigational cigarettes.
The Enquiring About Tolerance study was a population-based randomized clinical trial conducted from January 15, 2008, to August 31, 2015, that included 1303 exclusively breastfed 3-month-old infants from England and Wales.
Half a century later, today's doctors are much more accustomed to the concept of evidence‑based medicine, and most accept that a well‑designed randomized clinical trial is crucial for deciding what works and what does not.
Findings In this randomized clinical trial that included 172 perimenopausal and early postmenopausal women, 32.3% of women receiving placebo developed clinically significant depressive symptoms, while 17.3% of women taking transdermal estradiol and intermittent micronized progesterone did so.
In the MR CLEAN(Multicenter Randomized Clinical trial of Endovascular treatment for Acute ischemic stroke in the Netherlands) comparative effectiveness study, intra-arterial treatment improved the rate of good functional outcome by 71 percent over treatment with medical management with tPA alone.
AFNET, the German Competence Network on Atrial Fibrillation, therefore performed a randomized clinical trial to investigate whether a short-term antiarrhythmic drug treatment for the duration of four weeks after cardioversion could prevent recurrences of AF as effectively as the usual long-term treatment(“non inferiority trial”).
A double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel, randomized clinical trial found that taking 3 strains of probiotics(Lactobacillus gasseri KS-13, Bifidobacterium bifidum G9-1, and B. longum MM-2) for 6 weeks improved allergy symptoms compared with placebo during the peak of the pollen season.(24).
Effect of oximetry on hospitalization in bronchiolitis: a randomized clinical trial.
One randomized clinical trial, cohort and case-control studies.
Randomized clinical trial were about 1/3 of clinical research articles.