In 2000-2005, net migration in 28 countries either banned population decline or doubled at least the contribution of usual increase(births minus deaths) to population growth.
由于净移民将来似乎会增加,以满足若干国家预测的劳动力需求,这一情况将成为该区域许多国家的长期特色。
As net immigration appears poised to increase in the future to meet the projected labour needs of a number of the countries, this will become a permanent feature of many societies in the region.
In 2000- 2005, net migration in 28 countries either prevented population decline or doubled at least the contribution of natural increase(births minus deaths) to population growth.
Crude rate of increase: The rate at which a population increases(or decreases) in a given year owing to natural increase and net migration, expressed as a percentage of the average population.
Rates of natural increase change slowly over time whereas net migration in the New Zealand context is very volatile(+30,000 in 1997, falling to -10,000 in 1999 and rising again to +40,000 in 2003).
According to projections from the Australian Bureau of Statistics, Australia's population will reach 25 million tonight, with net migration continuing to increase faster than births.
Moreover, regular immigration to Germany could again reach the 400,000 mark, as in 2014. The total would represent net immigration of 1.5% of the resident population- an extremely high proportion by historical and international standards.
The main contributing countries to the net migration gain in 2008 were the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland(7,800), India(5,200), the Philippines(3,700), South Africa and Fiji(each 2,800), and China(2,600).
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