英語 での Randomised controlled trials の使用例とその 日本語 への翻訳
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However, the effect of exercise training on these outcomes in people with advanced lung cancer is not clear. Study characteristicsWe looked for all research studies(randomised controlled trials) published up to July 2018.
Study characteristics and search date After searching for all relevant trials in scientific databases, we identified 13 randomised controlled trials(RCTs) published up to July 2014.
It is used to treat MCI in China, but because no randomised controlled trials of huperzine A versus placebo were found its efficacy and safety could not be analysed in this review.
Randomised controlled trials suggest that long-term macrolide treatment can prevent exacerbations in adult patients with bronchiectasis, but these individual studies have been too small to do meaningful subgroup analyses.
Randomised controlled trials such as the Women's Health Initiative are the best type of study to look at cause and effect, but typically are smaller and have a limited follow-up period.
There are three randomised controlled trials underway and we anticipate these will help provide some relevant clinical evidence to address this issue in the future.
The research, published in The Lancet, summarises evidence from 28 randomised controlled trials, including 186,854 patients, 14,483 of whom were aged over 75.
In future, we hope that randomised controlled trials will be conducted to evaluate the benefits and side effects of Chinese herbal medicines compared with current practice for the treatment of SSTIs.
Study characteristicsWe found eight randomised controlled trials(RCTs), which investigated four different types of vitamin or mineral pills by comparing them to a placebo a dummy pill.
We searched for study reports and found 11 randomised controlled trials including 443 participants overall that assessed the safety and benefit of therapeutic ultrasound for people with carpal tunnel syndrome.
Given the simplicity of the potentially beneficial intervention, future randomised controlled trials are required to evaluate singing therapy for people with bronchiectasis.
However no randomised controlled trials investigating the effects of therapeutic touch for anxiety disorders were identified, and highlights the need for high quality randomised controlled trials on this topic.
With the addition of five randomised controlled trials(2927 women) to this updated review, we found no clinically important difference in the incidence of neonatal sepsis between women who birth immediately and those managed expectantly in PPROM prior to 37 weeks' gestation.
There is low quality evidence from only four small randomised controlled trials suggesting that antioxidant supplementation in subfertile males may improve live birth rates for couples attending fertility clinics.
Given that some of these medications have significant side-effects, the decision to use them requires a careful balancing of the risks and benefits for each individual patient There are insufficient randomised controlled trials of infliximab, budesonide, tenovil and interleukin-10 to draw conclusions.
Variation in the results of studies means we cannot be certain about how big a difference these vaccines will make across different seasons. Main resultsWe found eight randomised controlled trials(over 5000 people), of which four assessed harms.
A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials investigated tetracaine for use in emergency departments, especially for IV cannulation in children, in view of its analgesic and cost-saving properties- however it did not find a statistically significant improvement in first attempt cannulations.
There is a lack of evidence from randomised control trials to demonstrate a benefit of Roselle tea in reducing blood pressure.
Physiotherapy recommendations are based on at least one randomised controlled trial or systematic review related to physiotherapy.
Effectiveness of home based early intervention on children's BMI at age 2: randomised controlled trial.