In support of large marine ecosystems, GEF also works at other levels to foster integration, participation and reform processes for implementing integrated coastal management.
这种管理办法必需强调重建大型海洋生态系统中食物链内的鱼类种群(见第263段)。
Such management practices will have to emphasize the rebuilding of fish populations embedded within functional food chains in large marine ecosystems(see also para. 263).
他谈到了各种执行体制,指出大型海洋生态系统项目在支持生态系统办法和综合管理方面的作用。
He addressed implementing mechanisms and noted the role of the Large Marine Ecosystems projects in support of the ecosystem approach and integrated management.
联合国开发计划署,2006年,《大型海洋生态系统和区域海洋的经济活动核算》。
United Nations Environment Programme, 2006. Accounting for economic activities in large marine ecosystems and regional seas.
(i)实施大型海洋生态系统项目(例如:编制西印度洋跨国境诊断分析和战略行动计划);.
(h) Implementation of the large marine ecosystems projects(e.g., development of a transboundary diagnostic analysis and strategic action plan for the Western Indian Ocean);
制订大型海洋生态系统一级监测、评价和报告的体制化和程序化办法。
To develop an institutional and procedural approach to LME level monitoring, evaluation and reporting.
(i)协助联合国工业发展组织制订西非几内亚湾管理大型海洋生态系统项目提议;
(i) To the United Nations Industrial Development Organization, in developing a project proposal for the management of large marine ecosystems in the Gulf of Guinea in West Africa;
委员会正在牵头负责全环基金中型项目的两个海洋部分,以制订大型海洋生态系统和开阔洋划界水域管理计划。
IOC is currently leading two marine components of the GEF medium-sized project to develop a transboundary waters assessment programme for large marine ecosystems and the open ocean.
UNIDO also continues to implement the Guinea Current Large Marine Ecosystem Programme for the recovery and restoration of depleted fisheries and reduction of land- and ship-based pollution.
The Gulf of Mexico Large Marine Ecosystem(LME) project is in the final stage of endorsement by the Global Environment Facility(GEF) and the plan is to initiate activities in late 2008.
LME is an example of a complex management regime where fisheries, pollution, biodiversity, impact of mining and coastal zone management are all involved.
The approach provides the scientific foundation for management actions in current GEF large marine ecosystem projects and the management of coastal and marine resources through the Regional Seas Programmes.
The Caribbean Sea is however special when compared to all other LMEs in that it has the largest number of countries surrounding it in the world(see enclosure, fig. 1).
Under the same programme, UNIDO is expanding the work it has been doing to assist countries bordering large marine ecosystems to work cooperatively to enhance the sustainable management of their large marine ecosystem resources.
The strategic partnerships with the Global Environment Facility(GEF) and the large marine ecosystem projects, and the regional seas conventions and action plans, have been instrumental in that regard.
In order to integrate freshwater basin States contributing pollutants to the LME, a number of projects have been" nested" or focused in a programmatic approach to provide a greater chance of success.
Ecosystem-based management has been incorporated into the 66 large marine ecosystems, where both ecosystem productivity and negative human impacts are high(see paras. 47, 62 and 82 above).
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