One trial(NCT00556712) reported favorable outcomes with maintenance erlotinib after four cycles of platinum-based doublet chemotherapy in patients with stable disease.[47].
Only one trial reported on serious outcomes for the mother or her baby, finding no serious incidents in either the acupuncture or the control group(low-quality evidence).
Low-certainty evidence from the one trial(69 women) suggests that, compared with quiet rest, guided imagery may make little or no difference in the use of antihypertensive drugs.
Only one trial looked at adverse reactions and reported no cases of ringing in the ears or unsteadiness when walking and three cases of very mild dizziness.
Only one trial reported the changes of axial length without non-significant difference among groups and both trials reported that several children experienced mild pain during acupuncture stimulation.
Similarly, based on eight trials(22,125 participants), there was no evidence that early anticoagulation reduced the odds of being dead or dependent at the end of follow-up(OR 0.99; 95% CI 0.93 to 1.04).
Due to small number of participants in the two high quality trials, the short duration of follow-up, and the unexplained heterogeneity between trials, the evidence about the effect of potassium supplementation on blood pressure is not conclusive.
More women in the bed rest group opted not to have the same management in future pregnancies, if the choice were given(1 trial, 86 women; RR 3.00, 95% CI 1.43 to 6.31).
Similarly, based on eight trials(22,125 participants), there was no evidence that anticoagulants reduced the odds of being dead or dependent at the end of follow up(OR 0.99, 95% CI 0.93 to 1.04).
Supplementation probably produces a modest increase in weight gain during treatment for active tuberculosis, although this was not seen consistently across all trials(data not pooled; five trials, 883 participants, moderate quality evidence).
Two small studies provide some evidence that quality of life may also be improved but the trials were too small to have much confidence in the result(data not pooled; two trials, 134 participants, low quality evidence).
Two trials assessed exercise programmes; one found a beneficial effect on self empowerment and the other study showed an increase in quadriceps strength but no significant changes for any measure of quality of life.
件の試験データは解析に寄与しなかった。
Four trials did not contribute data to the analyses.
件の試験データは解析に寄与しなかった。
Four trials did not contribute data to the review.
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