英語 での Final demand の使用例とその 日本語 への翻訳
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If final demand started to increase, firms' attitude toward production might change, and there was a possibility that the change, interacting positively with the favorable financial conditions, would produce a virtuous circle.
However, exports will recover only modestly, while the recovery in overseas economies is weak and final demand for IT-related goods worldwide remains stagnant for the time being.
In the current situation, production of IT-related goods was unlikely to recover quickly even after the completion of inventory adjustments because final demand, especially network-related investment, remained sluggish.
On the upside, the recent strength in household spending raised the possibility that domestic final demand could snap back more rapidly than anticipated.
There was, however, considerable uncertainty about the degree of progress in inventory adjustments in IT-related sectors and about final demand for IT-related goods.
Final demand for IT-related items remained weak, and DRAM(dynamic random access memory) spot prices started to fall from mid-November after a surge in the first half of the month.
One member said that final demand in East Asian economies was generally firm, and exports to these economies were expected to underpin Japan's exports overall.
Many members pointed out that growth in production was currently slowing reflecting the above deployments in final demand, especially the deceleration in export growth.
Real GDP growth in the July-September quarter of 2015 was slightly negative for the second consecutive quarter, due mainly to inventory adjustments, but final demand as a whole has been increasing.
Based on this projection, it is likely that final demand, particularly exports and business fixed investment, will continue to recover, and that production will also continue to increase.
In this situation, whether final demand will start to recover rapidly when the adjustment is completed is the key to the recovery of Japan's production and the economy as a whole.
Overseas economies are projected to continue growing relatively fast. Based on this projection, it is likely that final demand, particularly exports and business fixed investment, will continue to recover, and that production will also continue to increase.
In the United States, final demand continued to be weak despite the fact that inventory adjustments in manufacturing industries excluding IT-related industries seemed to be coming to an end.
The real GDP growth rate for the July-September quarter was slightly negative for a second consecutive quarter, but this is mainly due to the progress in inventory adjustments, and final demand as a whole has been increasing.
Overseas economies are projected to continue growing relatively fast. Based on this projection, it is likely that final demand, particularly exports and business fixed investment, will continue recovering, and that production will also continue increasing.
However, while the world economy has decelerated further since the terrorist attacks in the U.S., final demand of IT-related goods is likely to be stagnant for the time being.
As for the outlook, Japan's economy is anticipated to continue recovering moderately, reflecting the projection that overseas economies will continue growing relatively fast and final demand, particularly exports and business fixed investment, will continue recovering.
In view of such developments in final demand, production, and inventory, members generally agreed that the negative cycle in the economy involving final demand, production, and income and employment conditions had intensified somewhat.
Reflecting such developments in final demand and continued progress in inventory adjustment, industrial production is increasing. Additionally, corporate profits have started picking up. In this situation, corporate sentiment has continued to improve.
Looking at developments in final demand on a global basis, not only industrialized economies in North America and Europe but also emerging and commodity-exporting economies experienced robust private consumption, particularly of durable consumer goods, and also very strong business fixed investment.