Examples of using Entry conditions in English and their translations into Arabic
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as tariffs are lowered, thereby affecting their market entry conditions.
TD/B/COM.1/66" Report of the Expert Meeting on Market Entry Conditions Affecting Competitiveness and Exports of Goods and Services of Developing Countries: Large Distribution Networks,
It considered the market entry conditions imposed by large distribution networks, which are becoming increasingly important for many products and services in which developing countries have a comparative advantage, such as agro-food products, textiles and clothing, and tourism.
These market entry conditions relate to product characteristics, including(a) quality, appearance, cleanliness
As a result, adverse terms of trade arising from market entry conditions would impact upon both developing countries ' short-term balance-of-payments situation and their long-term supply capacity.
The most significant recent change in commodity markets that affects market entry conditions and has a significant impact on socio-economic conditions, particularly those of small producers, is the surge by international supermarket chains.
A new phenomenon that is radically changing market entry conditions, particularly in the case of agro-food, is the recent growth of international supermarket chains, which is discussed in some detail in the box on page 12.
It should examine tariff and non-tariff barriers, including technical barriers and other market entry conditions, such as behind-the-border measures, that are obstacles to international trade, with special attention to those affecting developing-country exports.
In many developing countries, efforts to attract FDI are hampered by an inadequate legal framework, unclear entry conditions and tender rules, the absence of cost-reflecting tariffs and frequent policy interference.
For its consideration of the substantive agenda item, the Expert Meeting had before it a note by the UNCTAD secretariat entitled" Market entry conditions affecting competitiveness and exports of goods and services of developing countries: Large distribution networks, taking into account the special needs of LDCs" TD/B/COM.1/EM.23/2.
The integration of the enterprise sector into the multilateral trading system was facilitated through the coordination of field-level support with UNCTAD as well as through the design and implementation of relevant sector-level export development strategies that reflected market entry conditions and commercial opportunities generated by changes in the multilateral trading system.
However, just what should be subject to regulation does not produce consensus; accordingly market structure and entry conditions, degrees of competitiveness, ownership rules, investment levels, services quality, pricing and access to networks amongst others have been subject to regulatory oversight, and of varying degrees of strictness.
The market entry conditions posed by the large distribution networks relate to product characteristics, including(a) quality, appearance, cleanliness
Failure to satisfy market entry conditions would result in market exclusion: in the absence of a solid technological and skill base, including availability of specialized knowledge, techniques and good equipment for research, metrology and certification, suppliers from developing countries, particularly from LDCs, would face acute problems in entering prospective export markets.
There is a need to redress this imbalance which, combined with other adverse conditions, including unfavourable market access or market entry conditions and competition from subsidized production in developed countries, places a heavy burden on developing commodity- exporting countries, particularly least developed countries.
Market access and entry conditions.
Market access and entry conditions 16-23.
Favourable market access and market entry conditions.
Adequate market access and market entry conditions.
The experts noted that large distribution networks pose particular market entry conditions.