英語 での Solar storms の使用例とその 日本語 への翻訳
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The previous Solar Cycle 23 reached its height in 2000 to 2002 with many violent solar storms and coronal mass ejections.
And I, as a solar physicist, I have a tremendous chance to study these solar storms.
The previous solar cycle, 23, peaked in 2000-2002 with many furious solar storms.
The world is surrounded by magnetic fields: some are generated by the earth's magnetism, while others are generated by solar storms and changes in the weather.
According to a new NASA study, powerful solar storms could have been instrumental in warming ancient Earth, and preparing the planet for the development of complex life.
For instance, researchers have recently speculated about the effects of massive solar storms, which, in pre-nuclear times, have caused electrical systems over North America and Europe to fail for weeks at a time.
The four spacecraft also acted as the world's first space-based solar weather network, providing warning of solar storms which impact communications and power on Earth.
These solar storms often come first with some kind of warning- the bright flash of a flare, a burst of heat or a flurry of solar energetic particles.
Solar storms can drive our emotions and maximize it to both good and bad side- the point here is to be aware of it.
Solar storms originate in magnetic features that erupt from the surface of the sun,” explained space weather scientist Joe Gurman, speaking to Gizmodo from NASA's Goddard Spaceflight Center.
The Earth has been pummeled by these solar storms in the past without experiencing massive animal die-offs though, so it seems that something is still missing from the equation.
Solar storms are giant clouds of particles escaping from the Sun from time to time, and a constant reminder that we live in the neighborhood of an active star.
And in the same way that global wind patterns here on Earth can be affected by hurricanes, the solar wind is sometimes affected by solar storms that I like to call"space hurricanes.
Nonetheless, solar storms can still be responsible for disrupting satellite telecommunications and operations, for disrupting navigation systems, such as GPS, as well as electric power transmission.
When these solar storms are moving in space, some of them will inevitably encounter space probes that we humans have sent in order to explore other worlds.
Powerful solar storms such as these may create beautiful aurora-filled skies, but they also pose a real danger as they can damage satellites and even power grids across the Earth.
The combination of greater loss rates and increased solar storms in the past suggests that loss of atmosphere to space was likely a major process in changing the Martian climate.”.
In addition, a series of dramatic solar storms hit Mars' atmosphere in March 2015 and MAVEN found that the loss was accelerated.
Sunspot numbers are well below their values from 2011, and strong solar flares have been infrequent, as this image shows- despite Nasa forecasting major solar storms.
Further space missions will provide increasing understanding of solar storms propagations, providing the chance for increasingly reliable space weather forecasts- essential to gauge the impact of these massive events on planets and spacecraft.