Restorative justice processes have emerged as important alternatives to the criminal justice prosecutorial process and as alternatives to the use of imprisonment as a means of holding the offender accountable.
One of the strengths of restorative justice processes is that they can be adapted and implemented through various models, such as mediation, conciliation, conferencing and sentencing circles.
In order to ensure that restorative justice processes provide the necessary safeguards and are conducted in a consistent manner, guidelines and standard operating procedures for professionals should be in place.
However, features of some restorative justice processes may undermine their ability to support access to justice and self-determination, including" top-down" imposition and the possible politicization of these processes..
They may share characteristics and objectives with restorative justice processes, such as an aspiration to achieve reconciliation between the parties, negotiate an outcome and involve the community in the delivery of justice..
The replies received showed that in cases of both juvenile and adult offenders, offender-victim mediation, family group conferencing and conciliation were the restorative processes commonly available.
The Waitangi Tribunal in New Zealand, established in 1975, is an example of a restorative justice process to facilitate reconciliation derived from the needs of the community, including the Māori and Pākehā.
在一些答复国中,仍不存在对某人实行恢复性司法程序的可能性。
The possibility of referring someone to restorative justice processes was still not available in several of the respondent countries.
恢复性司法程序的具体形式可能需要随时加以改变。
Restorative justice processes may need to undergo change in concrete form over time.
一些恢复性司法程序通常与特定使用类型联系在一起。
Some restorative justice processes are usually associated with particular types of use.
恢复性司法程序如何保护儿童免遭歧视并促进包容??
How do restorative justice processes protect children from discrimination and promote inclusion?
尽管存在这些差异,恢复性司法程序通常具有一些特征。
Despite these differences, several features are commonly associated with restorative justice processes.
他们还主动利用大学恢复性司法程序。
They also volunteered with the university's restorative justice program.
同样,也难以使研究人员参与恢复性司法程序。
Likewise, it had also been difficult to engage researchers in restorative justice processes.
恢复性司法程序的具体形式可能要因时间的不同而不同。
Restorative justice processes may need to undergo change in concrete form over time.
恢复性司法程序可以被有效地用于执行法纪,对违法行为绝不放过但努力使违法者重新融入社区。
Restorative justice processes can be used effectively in modelling discipline that takes wrongdoing seriously but seeks to reintegrate the wrongdoer.
法院通过恢复性司法程序及其教育和预防职能,以及通过公开制裁措施,也可发挥重要的作用。
Courts can also play an important role through restorative justice processes and their educational and preventive function, as well as by publicizing sanctions.
恢复性司法程序使得利益攸关方能够就负面行为开展对话,并讨论这种行为的根本原因。
Restorative justice processes enable stakeholders to engage in dialogue concerning negative behaviour and discuss underlying reasons for the behaviour.
这一点尤为重要,因为恢复性司法程序经常被土著人民使用,或用于涉及到他们的情况。
This is particularly relevant because restorative justice processes are often used by or in relation to Indigenous peoples.
虽然存在这些相似之处,但恢复性司法程序和习惯(土著)法因渊源不同而有所区别。
Despite these similarities, restorative justice processes and customary/Indigenous law are distinct processes in that they differ in their origins.
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