Examples of using Reference frames in English and their translations into Arabic
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Colloquial
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Ecclesiastic
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Ecclesiastic
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Computer
(c) Recognized the difficult technical issues related to the convergence from national to regional to global International Terrestrial Reference Frames and the requirements for the management of height systems and vertical datums;
ICG working groups focused on the following issues: compatibility and interoperability; enhancement of the performance of GNSS services; information dissemination and capacity-building; and reference frames, timing and applications.
Those activities focused on building capacity, specifically in deploying instruments for the International Space Weather Initiative, developing a GNSS education curriculum and utilizing regional reference frames in support of sustainable development, particularly in developing countries.
Space-based geodetic techniques, in particular GNSS and differential GNSS reference station networks, was recognized for the use of modern and precise continental reference frames in the Eurasian tectonic plate.
One of the main objectives of the symposium was to bring together all organizations involved in defining or using reference frames in order to develop common approaches and avoid duplication and to define the mechanism for the sharing of GNSS data from continuously operating reference stations within regions.
relevant international organizations should be referred to as Working Group D on reference frames, timing and applications,
Workshop thematic sessions focused on the following topics: trends in satellite-based navigation systems; GNSS services and reference frames; GNSS augmentation and applications; activities in the field of GNSS applications; education and training on GNSS; and case studies.
The Providers ' Forum took note of a programme on GNSS applications focusing on building capacity, specifically by deploying instruments for the International Space Weather Initiative, developing a GNSS curriculum, utilizing regional reference frames and applying GNSS in various areas to support sustainable development.
SIRGAS and suggested that ICG could act as a facilitating body to strengthen cooperation among the regional geodetic reference frames.
Working Group A on compatibility and interoperability submitted six recommendations; Working Group B on enhancement of the performance of GNSS services submitted seven recommendations; Working Group C on information dissemination and capacity-building submitted two recommendations; Working Group D on reference frames, timing and applications submitted five recommendations.
(d) The effectiveness of the support provided by the Office(through ICG) to existing programmes for postgraduate study on GNSS and related applications, training courses on science applications of GNSS, seminars on reference frames and ISWI schools for specialists from developing countries should be measured.
Like other continental geodetic reference frames, it will be part of the global geodetic infrastructure and is being implemented in close cooperation with international partners with expertise in geodetic reference frames, notably the International Association of Geodesy, the International Committee on Global Navigation Satellite Systems and the Office for Outer Space Affairs.
Reference frames and timing.
Regional reference frames and systems.
Working group on regional reference frames and systems.
(iv) Geodetic reference frames and system time standards should also be considered;
Like other continental geodetic reference frames, it will be part of the global geodetic infrastructure.
The two organizations also co-lead the ICG Working Group on Reference Frames, Timing and Applications.
It was agreed to continue the practice of the annual cumulative computation of kinematic parameters of the different reference frames.
To strengthen cooperation among the regional reference frames, the eighth AfricaArray workshop was supported by ICG, in accordance with its workplan for 2013.