Examples of using Refiners in English and their translations into Chinese
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Political
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Ecclesiastic
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Programming
Refiners and shippers have used several strategies to comply, including the installation of scrubbers and the ramp up of low-sulfur fuels.
Additionally, this program requires gasoline refiners and importers to reduce the sulfur content of gasoline sold in the United States.
For refiners, the growth of vehicles run on electric and other alternative fuels is a wake-up call.
However, refiners are not required to manufacture E15 gasoline and retailers are not required to sell it under the EPA decisions.
Singh said refiners import crude oil from a wide range of sources and have been lining up alternate supplies for the past months.
However, some Chinese refiners said they were concerned that a rally in global oil prices would erode their profit margins.
Having made expensive investments, many refiners and bunkering firms have urged the IMO to press ahead with the introduction of the new sulfur cap.
Many refiners, however, are still not expecting a real crude shortage, largely due to ample alternative supplies.
A few months ago, India's oil minister had told Indian refiners to prepare for a“drastic reduction or zero” imports from Iran.
European refiners started experimenting with U.S. crude last year,” said Ehsan Ul-Haq, director of London-based consultancy Resource Economics.
CME Group offers Crude Oil futures and options products to allow producers, refiners, consumers, importers and exporters to hedge their risk.
That one-two combo is making Asian refiners move swiftly, with South Korea ahead of the pack.
Venezuela's central bank has been selling its artisan gold directly to Turkish refiners, according to two senior Venezuelan officials.
Meanwhile, its December oil products exports hit a record 6.17 million tonnes, as refiners churn out more fuel than even thirsty China can absorb.
Prices in most areas have fallen since then as supplies got replenished and refiners switched to cheaper winter blends of fuel.
The flows of crude oil to Asia also help illustrate the dilemma facing the region's refiners.
The Government of India, Iran's top oil client after China, asked refiners last month to prepare for drastic reductions or even zero Iranian oil imports.
On the Gulf Coast, dwindling heavy oil supplies have suppressed refining margins, while Midwest refiners may not reach the high run rates seen last summer.
India, Iran's top oil client after China, asked refiners last month to prepare for drastic reductions or even zero Iranian oil imports.
Among the world's sugar refiners, the Fanjuls are at the top, according to Sergey Gudoshnikov, senior economist at the International Sugar Organization.