英語 での Cell cycle の使用例とその 日本語 への翻訳
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During the S phase of the cell cycle(DNA synthesis) BrdU is incorporated into the newly synthesized DNA and can be readily detected by anti-BrdU specific antibodies.
This transcription factor activates a variety of genes, resulting in the inhibition of the progression of the cell cycle and cell repair, or in apoptosis.
This unanticipated link between p53 and the well-defined G2 checkpoint in yeast highlights the importance of cell cycle checkpoints in tumorigenesis and may lead to the development of more selective anticancer drugs.
In 2001, Paul Nurse, Leland Hartwell and Tim Hunt received the Nobel prize in physiology or medicine for their contribution to the understanding of cell cycle regulation(Pulverer, 2001).
Tumor-specific and tumor-associated antigens are often derived from proteins directly involved in transformation of a normal cell to a tumor cell due to a function e.g. in cell cycle control or suppression of apoptosis.
They were also treated to a special lecture by 2001 Nobel Laureate Tim Hunt, who discussed recent results of research on the mechanism of cell cycle regulation, a hot area of research in the field of chemical biology.
We are aiming to find the key to the elucidation of AdoMet's physiological action in humans by investigating yeasts for the effects of AdoMet on gene expression and the cell cycle.
In normal cells, TGF-β, acting through its signaling pathway, stops the cell cycle at the G1 stage to stop proliferation, induce differentiation, or promote apoptosis.
A new method for simultaneously visualizing all four cell cycle phases in living cells using a new fluorescent protein is described in a paper published online this week in Nature Methods.
Although the underlying mechanisms are still unclear, depletion of intracellular iron was found to inhibit cell cycle progression, growth, and division.
In non-clinical studies, EGCg has also been shown to be protective against chemical and environmental assault on tissues and helps to support healthy cell cycle regulation.
They found that the extract had a strong effect on the activation of JNK, which led to the up-regulation of Cip/p21(a CDK inhibitor which controls the cell cycle).
The signals that activate p53 function include damage to the DNA that takes part in the inhibition of cell cycle progression during phase G1.
We found that salidroside considerably reversed senescence-like phenotypes in the oxidant challenged model, including alterations of morphology, cell cycle, SA-β-gal staining, DNA damage,
Because it seems better to consider habitable 24 hours as a day(1 turn around the rotation, 4 to 5 hours to 8 hours is early, the cell cycle is also strange)…?
Cell cycle studies, a field of biology that examines what happens inside a cell as it prepares to divide and reproduce, often uses a simple organism called fission yeast as a model, but it is usually cultivated in cultures containing over 100 mmol/L glucose, a concentration too high to make the data relevant to research into human metabolism.
This analysis is useful for study not only on the impact of microgravity or space radiation, but also into the relationship between the space environment and oxidative stress, cell cycle, and the dynamic state of various gene groups related to aging, life-span, and so on.
Ground-breaking programs with tremendous potential Kinases play a key role in regulating most cell functions, such as proliferation, cell cycle progression, metabolism, survival/apoptosis, repair of damaged DNA, motility and response to the micro-environment.
In the unstressed normal cells the p53 level is low and it is inactive. However with stress especially with DNA damage it is activated to promote arrest of cell cycle and repair of DNA damage or induction of apoptosis.
It blocks the lymphocyte cell cycle inside the Go or G1 phases, and also inhibits the production and secretion of lymphokines(this includes IL-2, which is a growth factor of T cells), which is triggered by the antigen by activated T cells. .