英語 での Lending rates の使用例とその 日本語 への翻訳
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Lending rates have been on a declining trend in a severely competitive environment, and the pace of decline has accelerated since the introduction of the negative interest rate policy Chart 7.
Government authorities in emerging countries, having increased reserve rates and are expected to increase policy and lending rates before too long, are being faced with another phase of problems.
This argument is based on an unrealistic assumption that banks would have gained more profits if lending rates had not declined, without taking account of the positive effects of the low interest rate policy on banks' profitability.
Because lending rates had declined by a larger margin than interest rates on deposits, the lowering of interest rates had not brought benefits even to financial institutions.
Thanks to the Bank's monetary easing, at present, banks' lending rates have declined to a historic low level of around 1 percent both for a short-term and a long-term.
Lending rates at the time were well below the 6,39 percent benchmark oneyear lending rate in China- sometimes as low as one or two percent.
This member said the background to these developments in Japan could be that indirect financing through financial intermediaries was still dominant in Japan and banks' lending rates did not fully reflect the increased risk premiums.
While banks' profits have been deteriorating, lending rates seem to be approaching the levels of the so-called reversal rates, which reverse the effects of monetary easing and decrease the amount of bank loans.
Against this background, bank lending rates have continued to decline, so that the average interest rate on the stock of total bank lending has fallen to a level around 1 percent.
Lending rates have been at around historical low levels of around 0.5 percent, and issuance rates for corporate bonds have been at extremely low levels of close to 0 percent.
Moreover, as the economy improves, the number of people unable to repay loans will decrease, the number of people who want to borrow money will increase, and banks will be able to raise lending rates again.
In addition, from the viewpoint of strengthening earning power, banks have to endeavor to set more appropriate lending rates which correspond to the risks.
With lending rate liberalisation introduced in July 2013, banks' lending may become more market-based and tightness in the interbank market could translate into higher lending rates.
Following the Board's decision last month to lift the cash rate, and the subsequent increases by financial institutions, lending rates in the economy are now a little above average.
Likely options include lowering entry barriers for private investment, targeted spending on subways, air-cleaning and public housing, and guiding lending rates lower.”.
On the other hand, in order to improve their financial condition, financial institutions are expected to continue efforts to reprice lending rates so as to more accurately reflect the risks and profitability associated with each borrower.
In fact, the lending attitude of financial institutions, as seenfrom the point of view of the firms, has become less severe and lending rates havestayed at a historically low level.
Banks have become cautious about lending to high-risk borrowers, or have increased their lending rates to secure returns congruent with perceived risks.
Changes in these ratesaffect other short-term interest rates and longer-term rates through arbitrage in the markets, which in turn influence changes in the deposit and lending rates offered by banks.
In the money market, the overnight call rate remains at extremely low levels. Interest rates on term instruments and lending rates have declined further Chart 11.