Examples of using Flows to developing countries in English and their translations into Chinese
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Political
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Ecclesiastic
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Programming
Private external capital flows to developing countries increased from $50 billion in 1990 to over $707 billion in 2008-- more than a 1,300 per cent increase.
In 2006, 70 per cent of all flows to developing countries went to 12 destinations.
The United States was also greatly encouraged by the rapid increase in private investment flows to developing countries.
Private external capital flows to developing countries increased from $50 billion in 1990 to over $640 billion 2005-- a 1,200 per cent increase.
In the aftermath of the international financial crisis, private financial flows to developing countries have declined and the picture for the future is less clear.
This could trigger renewed massive capital flows to developing countries, particularly those in East Asia and Latin America.
Today, more than 90 per cent of private flows to developing countries come from private sector funding, and for this, insurance is a key requirement.
The increasing magnitude of private flows to developing countries has been accompanied by increased volatility.
Preliminary data shows a 50 per cent reduction in net private capital flows to developing countries in 2008 and further reduction in 2009.
In 2013, net portfolio capital flows to developing countries turned negative, as longer-term interest rates in the United States of America rose.
Furthermore, international capital flows to developing countries remain excessively concentrated in few large markets.
In 2010, remittance flows to developing countries increased by 6 per cent to reach $325 billion, following a 5.5 per cent contraction in 2009.
ODA in 1996 accounted for only 20 per cent of net resource flows to developing countries from DAC countries. .
The overall levels of private portfolio flows to developing countries have recently been underpinned by strong global liquidity and improvements in perceived risks.
The private sector is becoming the main source of FDI flows to developing countries.
Preliminary data indicates a 50 per cent reduction in net private capital flows to developing countries in 2008 and further reduction in 2009.
In 2013, net international private flows to developing countries are estimated to have increased to $284 billion, up from $137 billion in 2012.
At the same time, the composition of capital flows to developing countries has fundamentally changed.
The medium-term trend of weakening official financial flows to developing countries in the 1990s has been interrupted on two occasions(see table A.25).
As a result, private capital flows to developing countries have increased substantially, and have complemented domestic savings and external assistance.