SURPLUS-VALUE in Chinese translation

• 剩余价值
• 额外价值

Examples of using Surplus-value in English and their translations into Chinese

Absolute surplus-value(Part III) concerns the length of the working day.
绝对剩余价值（第三篇）涉及工作日的长度。

Capitalism starts intensifying or diversifying affect, but only in order to extract surplus-value.
资本主义开始使情感强化或多样化，但只是为了榨取剩余价值。

Leave Part V(The Production of Relative and Absolute Surplus-Value) on one side.
把第五篇（绝对剩余价值和相对剩余价值的生产）放在一边。

Capitalism starts intensifying or diversifying affect, but only in order to extract surplus-value.
资本主义开始强化和分化偏差，但这只是为了榨取剩余价值。

The surplus-value produced by prolongation of the working day, I call absolute surplus value.
绝对剩余价值--通过延长工作日而生产的剩余价值叫作绝对剩余价值。

The industrial capital produces surplus-value by the direct appropriation of the unpaid labor of others.
产业资本通过直接占有别人的无酬劳动来生产剩余价值。

The analysis of the labour-process and of the process of producing surplus-value Vol I Ch.
关于劳动过程与价值增殖过程的分析（第5章）.

Marx deals with all these things with great rigour and precision in Part IV(Relative Surplus-Value).
马克思在第四篇(相对剩余价值)中极其严密和精确地论述了所有这些情况。

Total capital C consists of constant capital c and variable capital v, and produces a surplus-value s.
总资本C分为不变资本c和可变资本v，生产一个剩余价值m。

He does as an individual what capital itself taken as a whole does when engaged in producing relative surplus-value.
他个别地所做的，就是资本全体在生产相对剩余价值时所做的。

A part of the surplus-value turned into additional capital must always be re-transformed into variable capital, or additional labour-fund.
转化为追加资本的剩余价值总要有一部分再转化为可变资本，或追加的劳动基金。

Read carefully Parts II, III(The Production of Absolute Surplus- Value) and IV(The Production of Relative Surplus-Value).
仔细读第二篇、第三篇（绝对剩余价值的生产）和第四篇（相对剩余价值的生产）。

The equality of his supply and demand in this respect would indicate that his capital had not produced any surplus-value;
如果在这一方面他的供给和需求相抵，那就是他的资本没有增殖；.

The surplus-value produced by prolongation of the working-day, I call absolute surplus-value..
通过延长工作日总长度而生产的剩余价值，叫做绝对剩余价值。

Production of surplus-value is the absolute law of this mode of production.
但是，由于“生产剩余价值是这个生产方式的绝对规律。

Amount of surplus-value and rate of surplus-value(magnitude and height?)?
剩余价值额和剩余价值率大小和高低?

The workers will consume wages, but the capitalists cannot consume surplus-value.".
工人消费工资，而资本家不能消费额外价值。

Relative surplus-value is absolute, since it compels the absolute prolongation of the working day beyond the labour-time necessary to the existence of the labourer himself.
相对剩余价值是绝对的，因为它以工作日超过工人本身生存所必要的劳动时间的绝对延长为前提。

Thus, we find that this first romanticist already makes the very definite statement that the capitalists cannot realise surplus-value.
这样，我们就看到，这个浪漫主义者的鼻祖已经完全肯定地指出，资本家不能实现额外价值。

Capitalistic man has been producing surplus-value for several hundred years and has gradually arrived at the point of pondering over its origin.
资本主义下的人，生产剩余价值已经有几百年了，他们渐渐想到剩余价值起源的问题。