All progress in capitalist agriculture is a progress in the art, not only of robbing the worker, but of robbing the soil; all progress in increasing the fertility of the soil for a given time is progress towards ruining the more long-lasting sources of that fertility….
Capitalist distribution differs from those forms of distribution which arise from other modes of production, and every form of distribution disappears with the specific form of production from which it is descended and to which it corresponds.
The mode of production peculiar to the bourgeoisie, known, since Marx, as the capitalist mode of production, was incompatible with the local privileges and the privileges of estate as well as with the reciprocal personal ties of the feudal system.
Hence, in the history of capitalist production, the establishment of a norm for the working day presents itself as a struggle over the limits of that day, a struggle between collective capital, i.e. the class of capitalists, and collective labour, i.e. the working class'.
The great beauty of capitalist production consists in this- that it not only constantly reproduces the wage-worker as wage-worker, but produces always, in proportion to the accumulation of capital, a relative surplus-population of wage-workers.
This group introduced the beginnings of state-controlled capitalist production, combining the colossal power of capitalism with the colossal power of the state into a single mechanism and bringing tens of millions of people within the single organisation of state capitalism.”.
The great beauty of capitalist production consists in this- that it not only constantly reproduces the wage-worker as wage-worker, but produces always, in proportion to the accumulation of capital, a relative surplus population of wageworkers.
In the manufacturing period par excellence, the capitalist mode of production had become sufficiently strong to render legal regulation of wages as impracticable as it was unnecessary; but the ruling classes were unwilling in case of necessity to be without the weapons of the old arsenal.
Today's China, which has tried to make the transition to a capitalist market economy from a socialist economy, is different from Stalin led Soviet Union and India too is different from pre-war Germany and Japan which were ruled by totalitarian and militarism.
The specifically capitalist mode of production, the development of the productive power of labour corresponding to it, and the change thence resulting in the organic composition of capital, do not merely keep pace with the advance of accumulation, or with the growth of social wealth.
We live today under the regime of capitalist production, under which a large and steadily growing class of the population can live only on the condition that it works for the owners of the means of production- tools, machines, raw materials, and means of subsistence- in return for wages.
Of course Darwin doesn't for a moment deny the vital importance of the capitalist ethic in the process, readily acknowledging how the British Empire“was a largely private enterprise empire; the creation of merchants, investors, migrants and missionaries and many others.”.
Of these four countries, two, Britain and France, are the oldest capitalist countries, and, as we shall see, possess the most colonies; the other two, the United States and Germany, are capitalist countries leading in the rapidity of development and the degree of extension of capitalist monopolies in industry.
資本主義的生産に先行する諸形態。
Forms which precede capitalist production.
そしてアメリカはあまりにも資本主義的。
On the other, the U.S. is very capitalistic.
資本主義的生産の最初の萌芽は、。
At the start of capitalist production.
第三巻「資本主義的生産の総過程」。
Volume 3: The Process of Capitalist Production as a Whole.
第三巻「資本主義的生産の総過程」。
III: The Process of Capitalist Production as a Whole.
第27章、資本主義的生産における信用の役割。
Capital III, Ch 27 The role of credit in capitalist production.
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