Examples of using The draft articles on responsibility in English and their translations into Arabic
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Ms. Beshkova(Bulgaria) said that she welcomed the Commission ' s adoption of articles 1 to 3 of the draft articles on responsibility of international organizations and considered that it would be reasonable to follow the approach taken on the topic of State responsibility. .
Mr. Kanu(Sierra Leone) said that the draft articles on responsibility of States for internationally wrongful acts formed a comprehensive and balanced text which his delegation found acceptable, although not perfect.
Having considered chapter IV of the report of the International Law Commission on the work of its fifty-third session, which contains the draft articles on responsibility of States for internationally wrongful acts.
Ms. Telalian(Greece) observed that the topic of responsibility of international organizations was a sequel to the draft articles on responsibility of States for internationally wrongful acts and the rules governing responsibility of States might apply, with the necessary modifications, to international organizations.
He commended the Commission ' s approach of using the articles on responsibility of States for internationally wrongful acts as a model for the draft articles on responsibility of international organizations, even though there were significant differences between the two regimes.
the organization"-- the equivalent of" the internal law of the State" under article 4(1)">of the draft articles on responsibility of States for internationally wrongful acts.
With regard to the first of these criteria, it should be noted that the Court uses the term" organ", which is employed in article 4 of the Draft Articles on Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts.
ILC had indeed agreed that the topic of responsibility of international organizations was a sequel to the draft articles on responsibility of States for internationally wrongful acts.
That was perhaps why ILC had preferred to set aside all issues relating to the responsibility of a State for the conduct of an international organization in article 57 of the draft articles on responsibility of States for internationally wrongful acts.
It is worth noting that the draft articles on responsibility of States for internationally wrongful acts adopted by the International Law Commission do not speak of enforcement when addressing the use of countermeasures.
Mr. Nega(Ethiopia) said that the General Assembly ' s 2001 decision regarding the draft articles on responsibility of States for internationally wrongful acts had been a significant step in the development and consolidation of legal principles on the topic.
As noted in the commentary to article 4 of the draft articles on responsibility of States for internationally wrongful acts:" It is irrelevant for this purpose that the person concerned may have had ulterior
However, the commentary to article 6 of the draft articles on Responsibility of States for internationally wrongful acts explains that, for conduct to be attributed to the receiving State, it must be" under its exclusive direction and control, rather than on instructions from the sending State".
With regard to question(b), the draft articles on responsibility of States identified" necessity" as a circumstance precluding wrongfulness, when the act not in conformity with an international obligation of the State was the only way for the State to safeguard an essential interest against a grave and imminent peril(art. 25).
His delegation considered appropriate the close relationship between the provisions on countermeasures in the draft articles on responsibility of international organizations and the corresponding provisions in the articles on State responsibility, and shared the view that countermeasures should not be a primary means of ensuring the compliance of member States.
Mr. Peh(Malaysia), referring to the draft articles on responsibility of international organizations, said that in draft article 1, paragraph 2, the word" international" should be inserted before" responsibility", and the phrase" of which the State is a member." should be added at the end of paragraph.
Mr. Winkler(Denmark), speaking on behalf of the Nordic countries(Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden), said that the draft articles on responsibility of international organizations achieved an overall balance between drawing inspiration from the articles on State responsibility and recognizing that the particular features of international organizations sometimes called for particular solutions.
Mr. Buchwald(United States of America) said that his delegation appreciated the Commission ' s work on the draft articles on responsibility of international organizations but remained concerned about the approach that the Commission had taken to the topic, specifically its reliance on the articles on State responsibility. .
For all these reasons, El Salvador recognizes the importance of including draft article 52 in its entirety in the draft articles on responsibility of international organizations,