Examples of using Bottom-up in English and their translations into Arabic
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This design process ensures alignment of unit-level strategies with the institutional strategy- top-down and bottom-up approaches are employed.
UN-Habitat took a bottom-up approach to mainstreaming sustainable development by starting at the subnational level in 1992 with the Sustainable Cities Programme.
Particles, e.g. nanoparticles can be generated bottom-up in liquids by means of precipitation.
Explore bottom-up light sources when depicting unnatural-looking
The bottom-up approach is an open-ended, participatory process that seeks to incorporate and link local and national activities to United Nations regional and global intergovernmental bodies.
The support given by UNIDO in this area is focused on fostering bottom-up growth strategies to encourage the broad-based rise of entrepreneurial initiatives, including the formation of self-help entrepreneurial groups and associations, especially by women and rural people.
(b) Use of participatory rural appraisal and/or other bottom-up planning tools to define local problems, priorities and opportunities, as experienced by the local people, and drawing upon local knowledge and technologies to identify the most appropriate solutions;
Such an agreement is timely since the Ramsar Convention has already developed tools for promoting the involvement of local populations in wetland management, which may fit neatly into the bottom-up awareness-raising strategy of the action plan for synergies.
The adoption of a bottom-up participatory approach on a global scale for conducting the review and appraisal of a major international policy document like the Madrid Plan of Action is without precedent and represents a substantive challenge.
To assist Governments in organizing and conducting their review and appraisal exercises, the United Nations Secretariat has prepared the publication entitled Guidelines for Review and Appraisal of the Madrid International Plan of Action on Ageing: Bottom-up Participatory Approach.
Criteria-based assessment in organizations-- as shown in the case study of the Government Performance Project-- offers one example of discussion and debate about various bottom-up approaches and methodologies with respect to developing foundations and principles of public administration and governance.
With the project" My Island-- My Community: Increasing Awareness and Changing Attitudes and Behaviours on Climate Change and Environment in Tobago", UNDP aims to increase environmental awareness on climate change in Tobago, focusing on community participation and a bottom-up approach to conservation, improved watershed management and more controlled use of resources.
Bottom-up approach.
Bottom-up approach.
Bottom-up participatory approach.
Bottom-up approach to programming.
Utilizing inclusive bottom-up approaches.
Modalities of the bottom-up approach.
It's bottom-up or grassroots power.
A bottom-up approach(Pakistan, MISC.5/Add.2);