Examples of using Military criminal code in English and their translations into Arabic
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Many amendments were made to substantive law. The death penalty was removed from the general section of the Military Criminal Code, bringing it into line with the revised Constitution of February 1983.
The SPT ascertained that, despite the recommendations made by the Special Rapporteur on Torture, the Military Criminal Code(Act No. 843 of 1980) still contains no offence of torture.
The draft revised Military Criminal Code includes the Constitutional Court ' s decision to limit the military ' s powers and transfer crimes against humanity from military to the ordinary courts.
The Government was also framing a draft statute supplementing the draft Military Criminal Code which would require judges or magistrates in the military criminal
Action for criminal indemnification was also a new addition to the draft Military Criminal Code, allowing the claimant for indemnification(parte civil) to appeal against rulings waiving
It was also stated that as part of the measures taken to implement the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court in Switzerland, legislative amendments to the Swiss Criminal Code and the Military Criminal Code were adopted by Parliament and entered into force on 1 January 2011.
The case was opened by the Regional Attorney-General ' s Office in Medellín, which referred it to the military criminal justice system in August 2000 although the new Military Criminal Code was already in force.
Article 3 of the new Military Criminal Code states, in particular, that three categories of acts-- genocide, forced disappearances and torture-- considered to be grave violations in international law, will fall exclusively in the sphere of ordinary justice and will therefore be excluded from military criminal jurisdiction.
Although the new Military Criminal Code came into effect in August 2000, the right to be judged by a competent, independent and impartial court continued
Article 41 of the Military Criminal Code(Act No. 58 of 2006), concerning war crimes,
Regrettably, although the new Military Criminal Code and constitutional rulings on the matter have come into effect(see chapters V. A and VIII. B and C), cases of serious human rights violations and breaches of international humanitarian law are still before the military courts.
As long as the military criminal code continues to apply to them, acts of criminal human rights violations, including torture of civilians, should never be considered as an" act committed in the course of duty"(acto de servicio) and should be dealt with exclusively by the ordinary courts.
The same sources pointed out that the conditions in which the draft was presented had been substantially modified by the decision of the Constitutional Court on 5 August 1997, which had ruled on a claim of unconstitutionality concerning various articles of the Military Criminal Code.
The complainant maintained that he faced two kinds of danger in the event of being sent back to Algeria: one, the result of his desertion, consisting in the punishment laid down in the Algerian military criminal code for such cases; the other related to the possibility that he might in the future again be accused of Islamist sympathies.
When the right to conscientious objection, which is an integral part of the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion as contained in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, is not recognized by the law, the conscientious objector is treated as a deserter and the military criminal code is applied.
The Appeal Court expressed its opinion that the act at issue the refusal to wear military uniform as an expression of a general refusal to do military service was an offence, at the time it was committed, under article 114 of the old Military Criminal Code, just as it is an offence under current law as defined in article 139 of the new Military Criminal Code.
Some of the first positive measures taken by the new administration are an act to pay homage to victims of enforced disappearance and a new Military Criminal Code that excludes human rights violations from military jurisdiction; a victims ' draft act that includes the restitution of stolen lands; and improvement in the relationship between the executive branch and civil society and the judicial branch, as well as with Ecuador and the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela.
This Law may be cited as the Military Criminal Code and Procedure(Amendment) Law of 1995 and shall be read as one with the Military Criminal Code and Procedure of 1964 to 1993(hereinafter referred to as" the principal law") and the principal law and this Law shall together be cited as the Military Criminal Code and Procedure of 1964 to 1995.